1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "jvm.h"
  27 #include "classfile/classFileStream.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
  29 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.hpp"
  30 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "classfile/javaAssertions.hpp"
  32 #include "classfile/javaClasses.inline.hpp"
  33 #include "classfile/moduleEntry.hpp"
  34 #include "classfile/modules.hpp"
  35 #include "classfile/packageEntry.hpp"
  36 #include "classfile/stringTable.hpp"
  37 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
  38 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  39 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  40 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  41 #include "interpreter/bytecode.hpp"
  42 #include "interpreter/bytecodeUtils.hpp"
  43 #include "jfr/jfrEvents.hpp"
  44 #include "logging/log.hpp"
  45 #include "memory/dynamicArchive.hpp"
  46 #include "memory/heapShared.hpp"
  47 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
  48 #include "memory/referenceType.hpp"
  49 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  50 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
  51 #include "oops/access.inline.hpp"
  52 #include "oops/constantPool.hpp"
  53 #include "oops/fieldStreams.inline.hpp"
  54 #include "oops/flatArrayKlass.hpp"
  55 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
  56 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  57 #include "oops/recordComponent.hpp"
  58 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
  59 #include "oops/objArrayOop.inline.hpp"
  60 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  61 #include "prims/jvm_misc.hpp"
  62 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  63 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
  64 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
  65 #include "prims/stackwalk.hpp"
  66 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  67 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp"
  68 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  69 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
  70 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
  71 #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"
  72 #include "runtime/handshake.hpp"
  73 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
  74 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  75 #include "runtime/jfieldIDWorkaround.hpp"
  76 #include "runtime/jniHandles.inline.hpp"
  77 #include "runtime/os.inline.hpp"
  78 #include "runtime/perfData.hpp"
  79 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
  80 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
  81 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
  82 #include "runtime/threadSMR.hpp"
  83 #include "runtime/vframe.inline.hpp"
  84 #include "runtime/vmOperations.hpp"
  85 #include "runtime/vm_version.hpp"
  86 #include "services/attachListener.hpp"
  87 #include "services/management.hpp"
  88 #include "services/threadService.hpp"
  89 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
  90 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp"
  91 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
  92 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  93 #include "utilities/histogram.hpp"
  94 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  95 #include "utilities/utf8.hpp"
  96 #if INCLUDE_CDS
  97 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
  98 #endif
  99 #if INCLUDE_JFR
 100 #include "jfr/jfr.hpp"
 101 #endif
 102 
 103 #include <errno.h>
 104 
 105 /*
 106   NOTE about use of any ctor or function call that can trigger a safepoint/GC:
 107   such ctors and calls MUST NOT come between an oop declaration/init and its
 108   usage because if objects are move this may cause various memory stomps, bus
 109   errors and segfaults. Here is a cookbook for causing so called "naked oop
 110   failures":
 111 
 112       JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassDeclaredFields<etc> {
 113           JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassDeclaredFields");
 114 
 115           // Object address to be held directly in mirror & not visible to GC
 116           oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass);
 117 
 118           // If this ctor can hit a safepoint, moving objects around, then
 119           ComplexConstructor foo;
 120 
 121           // Boom! mirror may point to JUNK instead of the intended object
 122           (some dereference of mirror)
 123 
 124           // Here's another call that may block for GC, making mirror stale
 125           MutexLocker ml(some_lock);
 126 
 127           // And here's an initializer that can result in a stale oop
 128           // all in one step.
 129           oop o = call_that_can_throw_exception(TRAPS);
 130 
 131 
 132   The solution is to keep the oop declaration BELOW the ctor or function
 133   call that might cause a GC, do another resolve to reassign the oop, or
 134   consider use of a Handle instead of an oop so there is immunity from object
 135   motion. But note that the "QUICK" entries below do not have a handlemark
 136   and thus can only support use of handles passed in.
 137 */
 138 
 139 static void trace_class_resolution_impl(Klass* to_class, TRAPS) {
 140   ResourceMark rm;
 141   int line_number = -1;
 142   const char * source_file = NULL;
 143   const char * trace = "explicit";
 144   InstanceKlass* caller = NULL;
 145   JavaThread* jthread = JavaThread::current();
 146   if (jthread->has_last_Java_frame()) {
 147     vframeStream vfst(jthread);
 148 
 149     // scan up the stack skipping ClassLoader, AccessController and PrivilegedAction frames
 150     TempNewSymbol access_controller = SymbolTable::new_symbol("java/security/AccessController");
 151     Klass* access_controller_klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(access_controller, false, CHECK);
 152     TempNewSymbol privileged_action = SymbolTable::new_symbol("java/security/PrivilegedAction");
 153     Klass* privileged_action_klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(privileged_action, false, CHECK);
 154 
 155     Method* last_caller = NULL;
 156 
 157     while (!vfst.at_end()) {
 158       Method* m = vfst.method();
 159       if (!vfst.method()->method_holder()->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::ClassLoader_klass())&&
 160           !vfst.method()->method_holder()->is_subclass_of(access_controller_klass) &&
 161           !vfst.method()->method_holder()->is_subclass_of(privileged_action_klass)) {
 162         break;
 163       }
 164       last_caller = m;
 165       vfst.next();
 166     }
 167     // if this is called from Class.forName0 and that is called from Class.forName,
 168     // then print the caller of Class.forName.  If this is Class.loadClass, then print
 169     // that caller, otherwise keep quiet since this should be picked up elsewhere.
 170     bool found_it = false;
 171     if (!vfst.at_end() &&
 172         vfst.method()->method_holder()->name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() &&
 173         vfst.method()->name() == vmSymbols::forName0_name()) {
 174       vfst.next();
 175       if (!vfst.at_end() &&
 176           vfst.method()->method_holder()->name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() &&
 177           vfst.method()->name() == vmSymbols::forName_name()) {
 178         vfst.next();
 179         found_it = true;
 180       }
 181     } else if (last_caller != NULL &&
 182                last_caller->method_holder()->name() ==
 183                  vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassLoader() &&
 184                last_caller->name() == vmSymbols::loadClass_name()) {
 185       found_it = true;
 186     } else if (!vfst.at_end()) {
 187       if (vfst.method()->is_native()) {
 188         // JNI call
 189         found_it = true;
 190       }
 191     }
 192     if (found_it && !vfst.at_end()) {
 193       // found the caller
 194       caller = vfst.method()->method_holder();
 195       line_number = vfst.method()->line_number_from_bci(vfst.bci());
 196       if (line_number == -1) {
 197         // show method name if it's a native method
 198         trace = vfst.method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string();
 199       }
 200       Symbol* s = caller->source_file_name();
 201       if (s != NULL) {
 202         source_file = s->as_C_string();
 203       }
 204     }
 205   }
 206   if (caller != NULL) {
 207     if (to_class != caller) {
 208       const char * from = caller->external_name();
 209       const char * to = to_class->external_name();
 210       // print in a single call to reduce interleaving between threads
 211       if (source_file != NULL) {
 212         log_debug(class, resolve)("%s %s %s:%d (%s)", from, to, source_file, line_number, trace);
 213       } else {
 214         log_debug(class, resolve)("%s %s (%s)", from, to, trace);
 215       }
 216     }
 217   }
 218 }
 219 
 220 void trace_class_resolution(Klass* to_class) {
 221   EXCEPTION_MARK;
 222   trace_class_resolution_impl(to_class, THREAD);
 223   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 224     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 225   }
 226 }
 227 
 228 // Wrapper to trace JVM functions
 229 
 230 #ifdef ASSERT
 231   Histogram* JVMHistogram;
 232   volatile int JVMHistogram_lock = 0;
 233 
 234   class JVMHistogramElement : public HistogramElement {
 235     public:
 236      JVMHistogramElement(const char* name);
 237   };
 238 
 239   JVMHistogramElement::JVMHistogramElement(const char* elementName) {
 240     _name = elementName;
 241     uintx count = 0;
 242 
 243     while (Atomic::cmpxchg(&JVMHistogram_lock, 0, 1) != 0) {
 244       while (Atomic::load_acquire(&JVMHistogram_lock) != 0) {
 245         count +=1;
 246         if ( (WarnOnStalledSpinLock > 0)
 247           && (count % WarnOnStalledSpinLock == 0)) {
 248           warning("JVMHistogram_lock seems to be stalled");
 249         }
 250       }
 251      }
 252 
 253     if(JVMHistogram == NULL)
 254       JVMHistogram = new Histogram("JVM Call Counts",100);
 255 
 256     JVMHistogram->add_element(this);
 257     Atomic::dec(&JVMHistogram_lock);
 258   }
 259 
 260   #define JVMCountWrapper(arg) \
 261       static JVMHistogramElement* e = new JVMHistogramElement(arg); \
 262       if (e != NULL) e->increment_count();  // Due to bug in VC++, we need a NULL check here eventhough it should never happen!
 263 
 264   #define JVMWrapper(arg) JVMCountWrapper(arg);
 265 #else
 266   #define JVMWrapper(arg)
 267 #endif
 268 
 269 
 270 // Interface version /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 271 
 272 
 273 JVM_LEAF(jint, JVM_GetInterfaceVersion())
 274   return JVM_INTERFACE_VERSION;
 275 JVM_END
 276 
 277 
 278 // java.lang.System //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 279 
 280 
 281 JVM_LEAF(jlong, JVM_CurrentTimeMillis(JNIEnv *env, jclass ignored))
 282   JVMWrapper("JVM_CurrentTimeMillis");
 283   return os::javaTimeMillis();
 284 JVM_END
 285 
 286 JVM_LEAF(jlong, JVM_NanoTime(JNIEnv *env, jclass ignored))
 287   JVMWrapper("JVM_NanoTime");
 288   return os::javaTimeNanos();
 289 JVM_END
 290 
 291 // The function below is actually exposed by jdk.internal.misc.VM and not
 292 // java.lang.System, but we choose to keep it here so that it stays next
 293 // to JVM_CurrentTimeMillis and JVM_NanoTime
 294 
 295 const jlong MAX_DIFF_SECS = CONST64(0x0100000000); //  2^32
 296 const jlong MIN_DIFF_SECS = -MAX_DIFF_SECS; // -2^32
 297 
 298 JVM_LEAF(jlong, JVM_GetNanoTimeAdjustment(JNIEnv *env, jclass ignored, jlong offset_secs))
 299   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetNanoTimeAdjustment");
 300   jlong seconds;
 301   jlong nanos;
 302 
 303   os::javaTimeSystemUTC(seconds, nanos);
 304 
 305   // We're going to verify that the result can fit in a long.
 306   // For that we need the difference in seconds between 'seconds'
 307   // and 'offset_secs' to be such that:
 308   //     |seconds - offset_secs| < (2^63/10^9)
 309   // We're going to approximate 10^9 ~< 2^30 (1000^3 ~< 1024^3)
 310   // which makes |seconds - offset_secs| < 2^33
 311   // and we will prefer +/- 2^32 as the maximum acceptable diff
 312   // as 2^32 has a more natural feel than 2^33...
 313   //
 314   // So if |seconds - offset_secs| >= 2^32 - we return a special
 315   // sentinel value (-1) which the caller should take as an
 316   // exception value indicating that the offset given to us is
 317   // too far from range of the current time - leading to too big
 318   // a nano adjustment. The caller is expected to recover by
 319   // computing a more accurate offset and calling this method
 320   // again. (For the record 2^32 secs is ~136 years, so that
 321   // should rarely happen)
 322   //
 323   jlong diff = seconds - offset_secs;
 324   if (diff >= MAX_DIFF_SECS || diff <= MIN_DIFF_SECS) {
 325      return -1; // sentinel value: the offset is too far off the target
 326   }
 327 
 328   // return the adjustment. If you compute a time by adding
 329   // this number of nanoseconds along with the number of seconds
 330   // in the offset you should get the current UTC time.
 331   return (diff * (jlong)1000000000) + nanos;
 332 JVM_END
 333 
 334 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_ArrayCopy(JNIEnv *env, jclass ignored, jobject src, jint src_pos,
 335                                jobject dst, jint dst_pos, jint length))
 336   JVMWrapper("JVM_ArrayCopy");
 337   // Check if we have null pointers
 338   if (src == NULL || dst == NULL) {
 339     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
 340   }
 341   arrayOop s = arrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(src));
 342   arrayOop d = arrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(dst));
 343   assert(oopDesc::is_oop(s), "JVM_ArrayCopy: src not an oop");
 344   assert(oopDesc::is_oop(d), "JVM_ArrayCopy: dst not an oop");
 345   // Do copy
 346   s->klass()->copy_array(s, src_pos, d, dst_pos, length, thread);
 347 JVM_END
 348 
 349 
 350 static void set_property(Handle props, const char* key, const char* value, TRAPS) {
 351   JavaValue r(T_OBJECT);
 352   // public synchronized Object put(Object key, Object value);
 353   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
 354   Handle key_str    = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str(key, CHECK);
 355   Handle value_str  = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str((value != NULL ? value : ""), CHECK);
 356   JavaCalls::call_virtual(&r,
 357                           props,
 358                           SystemDictionary::Properties_klass(),
 359                           vmSymbols::put_name(),
 360                           vmSymbols::object_object_object_signature(),
 361                           key_str,
 362                           value_str,
 363                           THREAD);
 364 }
 365 
 366 
 367 #define PUTPROP(props, name, value) set_property((props), (name), (value), CHECK_(properties));
 368 
 369 /*
 370  * Return all of the system properties in a Java String array with alternating
 371  * names and values from the jvm SystemProperty.
 372  * Which includes some internal and all commandline -D defined properties.
 373  */
 374 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetProperties(JNIEnv *env))
 375   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetProperties");
 376   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 377   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
 378   int ndx = 0;
 379   int fixedCount = 2;
 380 
 381   SystemProperty* p = Arguments::system_properties();
 382   int count = Arguments::PropertyList_count(p);
 383 
 384   // Allocate result String array
 385   InstanceKlass* ik = SystemDictionary::String_klass();
 386   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(ik, (count + fixedCount) * 2, CHECK_NULL);
 387   objArrayHandle result_h(THREAD, r);
 388 
 389   while (p != NULL) {
 390     const char * key = p->key();
 391     if (strcmp(key, "sun.nio.MaxDirectMemorySize") != 0) {
 392         const char * value = p->value();
 393         Handle key_str    = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str(key, CHECK_NULL);
 394         Handle value_str  = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str((value != NULL ? value : ""), CHECK_NULL);
 395         result_h->obj_at_put(ndx * 2,  key_str());
 396         result_h->obj_at_put(ndx * 2 + 1, value_str());
 397         ndx++;
 398     }
 399     p = p->next();
 400   }
 401 
 402   // Convert the -XX:MaxDirectMemorySize= command line flag
 403   // to the sun.nio.MaxDirectMemorySize property.
 404   // Do this after setting user properties to prevent people
 405   // from setting the value with a -D option, as requested.
 406   // Leave empty if not supplied
 407   if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxDirectMemorySize)) {
 408     char as_chars[256];
 409     jio_snprintf(as_chars, sizeof(as_chars), JULONG_FORMAT, MaxDirectMemorySize);
 410     Handle key_str = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str("sun.nio.MaxDirectMemorySize", CHECK_NULL);
 411     Handle value_str  = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str(as_chars, CHECK_NULL);
 412     result_h->obj_at_put(ndx * 2,  key_str());
 413     result_h->obj_at_put(ndx * 2 + 1, value_str());
 414     ndx++;
 415   }
 416 
 417   // JVM monitoring and management support
 418   // Add the sun.management.compiler property for the compiler's name
 419   {
 420 #undef CSIZE
 421 #if defined(_LP64) || defined(_WIN64)
 422   #define CSIZE "64-Bit "
 423 #else
 424   #define CSIZE
 425 #endif // 64bit
 426 
 427 #ifdef TIERED
 428     const char* compiler_name = "HotSpot " CSIZE "Tiered Compilers";
 429 #else
 430 #if defined(COMPILER1)
 431     const char* compiler_name = "HotSpot " CSIZE "Client Compiler";
 432 #elif defined(COMPILER2)
 433     const char* compiler_name = "HotSpot " CSIZE "Server Compiler";
 434 #elif INCLUDE_JVMCI
 435     #error "INCLUDE_JVMCI should imply TIERED"
 436 #else
 437     const char* compiler_name = "";
 438 #endif // compilers
 439 #endif // TIERED
 440 
 441     if (*compiler_name != '\0' &&
 442         (Arguments::mode() != Arguments::_int)) {
 443       Handle key_str = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str("sun.management.compiler", CHECK_NULL);
 444       Handle value_str  = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str(compiler_name, CHECK_NULL);
 445       result_h->obj_at_put(ndx * 2,  key_str());
 446       result_h->obj_at_put(ndx * 2 + 1, value_str());
 447       ndx++;
 448     }
 449   }
 450 
 451   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result_h());
 452 JVM_END
 453 
 454 
 455 /*
 456  * Return the temporary directory that the VM uses for the attach
 457  * and perf data files.
 458  *
 459  * It is important that this directory is well-known and the
 460  * same for all VM instances. It cannot be affected by configuration
 461  * variables such as java.io.tmpdir.
 462  */
 463 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_GetTemporaryDirectory(JNIEnv *env))
 464   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetTemporaryDirectory");
 465   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
 466   const char* temp_dir = os::get_temp_directory();
 467   Handle h = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str(temp_dir, CHECK_NULL);
 468   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, h());
 469 JVM_END
 470 
 471 
 472 // java.lang.Runtime /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 473 
 474 extern volatile jint vm_created;
 475 
 476 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void, JVM_BeforeHalt())
 477   JVMWrapper("JVM_BeforeHalt");
 478   // Link all classes for dynamic CDS dumping before vm exit.
 479   if (DynamicDumpSharedSpaces) {
 480     MetaspaceShared::link_and_cleanup_shared_classes(THREAD);
 481   }
 482   EventShutdown event;
 483   if (event.should_commit()) {
 484     event.set_reason("Shutdown requested from Java");
 485     event.commit();
 486   }
 487 JVM_END
 488 
 489 
 490 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void, JVM_Halt(jint code))
 491   before_exit(thread);
 492   vm_exit(code);
 493 JVM_END
 494 
 495 
 496 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void, JVM_GC(void))
 497   JVMWrapper("JVM_GC");
 498   if (!DisableExplicitGC) {
 499     Universe::heap()->collect(GCCause::_java_lang_system_gc);
 500   }
 501 JVM_END
 502 
 503 
 504 JVM_LEAF(jlong, JVM_MaxObjectInspectionAge(void))
 505   JVMWrapper("JVM_MaxObjectInspectionAge");
 506   return Universe::heap()->millis_since_last_gc();
 507 JVM_END
 508 
 509 
 510 static inline jlong convert_size_t_to_jlong(size_t val) {
 511   // In the 64-bit vm, a size_t can overflow a jlong (which is signed).
 512   NOT_LP64 (return (jlong)val;)
 513   LP64_ONLY(return (jlong)MIN2(val, (size_t)max_jlong);)
 514 }
 515 
 516 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jlong, JVM_TotalMemory(void))
 517   JVMWrapper("JVM_TotalMemory");
 518   size_t n = Universe::heap()->capacity();
 519   return convert_size_t_to_jlong(n);
 520 JVM_END
 521 
 522 
 523 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jlong, JVM_FreeMemory(void))
 524   JVMWrapper("JVM_FreeMemory");
 525   size_t n = Universe::heap()->unused();
 526   return convert_size_t_to_jlong(n);
 527 JVM_END
 528 
 529 
 530 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jlong, JVM_MaxMemory(void))
 531   JVMWrapper("JVM_MaxMemory");
 532   size_t n = Universe::heap()->max_capacity();
 533   return convert_size_t_to_jlong(n);
 534 JVM_END
 535 
 536 
 537 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jint, JVM_ActiveProcessorCount(void))
 538   JVMWrapper("JVM_ActiveProcessorCount");
 539   return os::active_processor_count();
 540 JVM_END
 541 
 542 
 543 
 544 // java.lang.Throwable //////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 545 
 546 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_FillInStackTrace(JNIEnv *env, jobject receiver))
 547   JVMWrapper("JVM_FillInStackTrace");
 548   Handle exception(thread, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(receiver));
 549   java_lang_Throwable::fill_in_stack_trace(exception);
 550 JVM_END
 551 
 552 // java.lang.NullPointerException ///////////////////////////////////////////
 553 
 554 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_GetExtendedNPEMessage(JNIEnv *env, jthrowable throwable))
 555   if (!ShowCodeDetailsInExceptionMessages) return NULL;
 556 
 557   oop exc = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(throwable);
 558 
 559   Method* method;
 560   int bci;
 561   if (!java_lang_Throwable::get_top_method_and_bci(exc, &method, &bci)) {
 562     return NULL;
 563   }
 564   if (method->is_native()) {
 565     return NULL;
 566   }
 567 
 568   stringStream ss;
 569   bool ok = BytecodeUtils::get_NPE_message_at(&ss, method, bci);
 570   if (ok) {
 571     oop result = java_lang_String::create_oop_from_str(ss.base(), CHECK_NULL);
 572     return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
 573   } else {
 574     return NULL;
 575   }
 576 JVM_END
 577 
 578 // java.lang.StackTraceElement //////////////////////////////////////////////
 579 
 580 
 581 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_InitStackTraceElementArray(JNIEnv *env, jobjectArray elements, jobject throwable))
 582   JVMWrapper("JVM_InitStackTraceElementArray");
 583   Handle exception(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(throwable));
 584   objArrayOop st = objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve(elements));
 585   objArrayHandle stack_trace(THREAD, st);
 586   // Fill in the allocated stack trace
 587   java_lang_Throwable::get_stack_trace_elements(exception, stack_trace, CHECK);
 588 JVM_END
 589 
 590 
 591 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_InitStackTraceElement(JNIEnv* env, jobject element, jobject stackFrameInfo))
 592   JVMWrapper("JVM_InitStackTraceElement");
 593   Handle stack_frame_info(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(stackFrameInfo));
 594   Handle stack_trace_element(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(element));
 595   java_lang_StackFrameInfo::to_stack_trace_element(stack_frame_info, stack_trace_element, THREAD);
 596 JVM_END
 597 
 598 
 599 // java.lang.StackWalker //////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 600 
 601 
 602 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_CallStackWalk(JNIEnv *env, jobject stackStream, jlong mode,
 603                                      jint skip_frames, jint frame_count, jint start_index,
 604                                      jobjectArray frames))
 605   JVMWrapper("JVM_CallStackWalk");
 606   JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*) THREAD;
 607   if (!jt->is_Java_thread() || !jt->has_last_Java_frame()) {
 608     THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "doStackWalk: no stack trace", NULL);
 609   }
 610 
 611   Handle stackStream_h(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(stackStream));
 612 
 613   // frames array is a Class<?>[] array when only getting caller reference,
 614   // and a StackFrameInfo[] array (or derivative) otherwise. It should never
 615   // be null.
 616   objArrayOop fa = objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(frames));
 617   objArrayHandle frames_array_h(THREAD, fa);
 618 
 619   int limit = start_index + frame_count;
 620   if (frames_array_h->length() < limit) {
 621     THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "not enough space in buffers", NULL);
 622   }
 623 
 624   oop result = StackWalk::walk(stackStream_h, mode, skip_frames, frame_count,
 625                                start_index, frames_array_h, CHECK_NULL);
 626   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
 627 JVM_END
 628 
 629 
 630 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_MoreStackWalk(JNIEnv *env, jobject stackStream, jlong mode, jlong anchor,
 631                                   jint frame_count, jint start_index,
 632                                   jobjectArray frames))
 633   JVMWrapper("JVM_MoreStackWalk");
 634   JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*) THREAD;
 635 
 636   // frames array is a Class<?>[] array when only getting caller reference,
 637   // and a StackFrameInfo[] array (or derivative) otherwise. It should never
 638   // be null.
 639   objArrayOop fa = objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(frames));
 640   objArrayHandle frames_array_h(THREAD, fa);
 641 
 642   int limit = start_index+frame_count;
 643   if (frames_array_h->length() < limit) {
 644     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "not enough space in buffers");
 645   }
 646 
 647   Handle stackStream_h(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(stackStream));
 648   return StackWalk::fetchNextBatch(stackStream_h, mode, anchor, frame_count,
 649                                    start_index, frames_array_h, THREAD);
 650 JVM_END
 651 
 652 // java.lang.Object ///////////////////////////////////////////////
 653 
 654 
 655 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_IHashCode(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle))
 656   JVMWrapper("JVM_IHashCode");
 657   // as implemented in the classic virtual machine; return 0 if object is NULL
 658   if (handle == NULL) {
 659     return 0;
 660   }
 661   oop obj = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle);
 662   if (EnableValhalla && obj->klass()->is_inline_klass()) {
 663       JavaValue result(T_INT);
 664       JavaCallArguments args;
 665       Handle ho(THREAD, obj);
 666       args.push_oop(ho);
 667       methodHandle method(THREAD, Universe::inline_type_hash_code_method());
 668       JavaCalls::call(&result, method, &args, THREAD);
 669       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 670         if (!PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::Error_klass())) {
 671           Handle e(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
 672           CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 673           THROW_MSG_CAUSE_(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "Internal error in hashCode", e, false);
 674         }
 675       }
 676       return result.get_jint();
 677   } else {
 678     return ObjectSynchronizer::FastHashCode(THREAD, obj);
 679   }
 680 JVM_END
 681 
 682 
 683 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_MonitorWait(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle, jlong ms))
 684   JVMWrapper("JVM_MonitorWait");
 685   Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle));
 686   JavaThreadInObjectWaitState jtiows(thread, ms != 0);
 687   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_monitor_wait()) {
 688     JvmtiExport::post_monitor_wait((JavaThread *)THREAD, (oop)obj(), ms);
 689 
 690     // The current thread already owns the monitor and it has not yet
 691     // been added to the wait queue so the current thread cannot be
 692     // made the successor. This means that the JVMTI_EVENT_MONITOR_WAIT
 693     // event handler cannot accidentally consume an unpark() meant for
 694     // the ParkEvent associated with this ObjectMonitor.
 695   }
 696   ObjectSynchronizer::wait(obj, ms, CHECK);
 697 JVM_END
 698 
 699 
 700 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_MonitorNotify(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle))
 701   JVMWrapper("JVM_MonitorNotify");
 702   Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle));
 703   ObjectSynchronizer::notify(obj, CHECK);
 704 JVM_END
 705 
 706 
 707 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_MonitorNotifyAll(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle))
 708   JVMWrapper("JVM_MonitorNotifyAll");
 709   Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle));
 710   ObjectSynchronizer::notifyall(obj, CHECK);
 711 JVM_END
 712 
 713 
 714 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_Clone(JNIEnv* env, jobject handle))
 715   JVMWrapper("JVM_Clone");
 716   Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle));
 717   Klass* klass = obj->klass();
 718   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
 719 
 720 #ifdef ASSERT
 721   // Just checking that the cloneable flag is set correct
 722   if (obj->is_array()) {
 723     guarantee(klass->is_cloneable(), "all arrays are cloneable");
 724   } else {
 725     guarantee(obj->is_instance(), "should be instanceOop");
 726     bool cloneable = klass->is_subtype_of(SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass());
 727     guarantee(cloneable == klass->is_cloneable(), "incorrect cloneable flag");
 728   }
 729 #endif
 730 
 731   // Check if class of obj supports the Cloneable interface.
 732   // All arrays are considered to be cloneable (See JLS 20.1.5).
 733   // All j.l.r.Reference classes are considered non-cloneable.
 734   if (!klass->is_cloneable() ||
 735        klass->is_inline_klass() ||
 736       (klass->is_instance_klass() &&
 737        InstanceKlass::cast(klass)->reference_type() != REF_NONE)) {
 738     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 739     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_CloneNotSupportedException(), klass->external_name());
 740   }
 741 
 742   // Make shallow object copy
 743   const int size = obj->size();
 744   oop new_obj_oop = NULL;
 745   if (obj->is_array()) {
 746     const int length = ((arrayOop)obj())->length();
 747     new_obj_oop = Universe::heap()->array_allocate(klass, size, length,
 748                                                    /* do_zero */ true, CHECK_NULL);
 749   } else {
 750     new_obj_oop = Universe::heap()->obj_allocate(klass, size, CHECK_NULL);
 751   }
 752 
 753   HeapAccess<>::clone(obj(), new_obj_oop, size);
 754 
 755   Handle new_obj(THREAD, new_obj_oop);
 756   // Caution: this involves a java upcall, so the clone should be
 757   // "gc-robust" by this stage.
 758   if (klass->has_finalizer()) {
 759     assert(obj->is_instance(), "should be instanceOop");
 760     new_obj_oop = InstanceKlass::register_finalizer(instanceOop(new_obj()), CHECK_NULL);
 761     new_obj = Handle(THREAD, new_obj_oop);
 762   }
 763 
 764   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, new_obj());
 765 JVM_END
 766 
 767 // java.io.File ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 768 
 769 JVM_LEAF(char*, JVM_NativePath(char* path))
 770   JVMWrapper("JVM_NativePath");
 771   return os::native_path(path);
 772 JVM_END
 773 
 774 
 775 // Misc. class handling ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 776 
 777 
 778 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_GetCallerClass(JNIEnv* env))
 779   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCallerClass");
 780 
 781   // Getting the class of the caller frame.
 782   //
 783   // The call stack at this point looks something like this:
 784   //
 785   // [0] [ @CallerSensitive public sun.reflect.Reflection.getCallerClass ]
 786   // [1] [ @CallerSensitive API.method                                   ]
 787   // [.] [ (skipped intermediate frames)                                 ]
 788   // [n] [ caller                                                        ]
 789   vframeStream vfst(thread);
 790   // Cf. LibraryCallKit::inline_native_Reflection_getCallerClass
 791   for (int n = 0; !vfst.at_end(); vfst.security_next(), n++) {
 792     Method* m = vfst.method();
 793     assert(m != NULL, "sanity");
 794     switch (n) {
 795     case 0:
 796       // This must only be called from Reflection.getCallerClass
 797       if (m->intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_getCallerClass) {
 798         THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "JVM_GetCallerClass must only be called from Reflection.getCallerClass");
 799       }
 800       // fall-through
 801     case 1:
 802       // Frame 0 and 1 must be caller sensitive.
 803       if (!m->caller_sensitive()) {
 804         THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), err_msg("CallerSensitive annotation expected at frame %d", n));
 805       }
 806       break;
 807     default:
 808       if (!m->is_ignored_by_security_stack_walk()) {
 809         // We have reached the desired frame; return the holder class.
 810         return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, m->method_holder()->java_mirror());
 811       }
 812       break;
 813     }
 814   }
 815   return NULL;
 816 JVM_END
 817 
 818 
 819 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindPrimitiveClass(JNIEnv* env, const char* utf))
 820   JVMWrapper("JVM_FindPrimitiveClass");
 821   oop mirror = NULL;
 822   BasicType t = name2type(utf);
 823   if (t != T_ILLEGAL && !is_reference_type(t)) {
 824     mirror = Universe::java_mirror(t);
 825   }
 826   if (mirror == NULL) {
 827     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassNotFoundException(), (char*) utf);
 828   } else {
 829     return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, mirror);
 830   }
 831 JVM_END
 832 
 833 
 834 // Returns a class loaded by the bootstrap class loader; or null
 835 // if not found.  ClassNotFoundException is not thrown.
 836 // FindClassFromBootLoader is exported to the launcher for windows.
 837 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindClassFromBootLoader(JNIEnv* env,
 838                                               const char* name))
 839   JVMWrapper("JVM_FindClassFromBootLoader");
 840 
 841   // Java libraries should ensure that name is never null or illegal.
 842   if (name == NULL || (int)strlen(name) > Symbol::max_length()) {
 843     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
 844     // into the constant pool.
 845     return NULL;
 846   }
 847   assert(UTF8::is_legal_utf8((const unsigned char*)name, (int)strlen(name), false), "illegal UTF name");
 848 
 849   TempNewSymbol h_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name);
 850   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(h_name, CHECK_NULL);
 851   if (k == NULL) {
 852     return NULL;
 853   }
 854 
 855   if (log_is_enabled(Debug, class, resolve)) {
 856     trace_class_resolution(k);
 857   }
 858   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, k->java_mirror());
 859 JVM_END
 860 
 861 // Find a class with this name in this loader, using the caller's protection domain.
 862 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindClassFromCaller(JNIEnv* env, const char* name,
 863                                           jboolean init, jobject loader,
 864                                           jclass caller))
 865   JVMWrapper("JVM_FindClassFromCaller throws ClassNotFoundException");
 866 
 867   TempNewSymbol h_name =
 868        SystemDictionary::class_name_symbol(name, vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassNotFoundException(),
 869                                            CHECK_NULL);
 870 
 871   oop loader_oop = JNIHandles::resolve(loader);
 872   oop from_class = JNIHandles::resolve(caller);
 873   oop protection_domain = NULL;
 874   // If loader is null, shouldn't call ClassLoader.checkPackageAccess; otherwise get
 875   // NPE. Put it in another way, the bootstrap class loader has all permission and
 876   // thus no checkPackageAccess equivalence in the VM class loader.
 877   // The caller is also passed as NULL by the java code if there is no security
 878   // manager to avoid the performance cost of getting the calling class.
 879   if (from_class != NULL && loader_oop != NULL) {
 880     protection_domain = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(from_class)->protection_domain();
 881   }
 882 
 883   Handle h_loader(THREAD, loader_oop);
 884   Handle h_prot(THREAD, protection_domain);
 885   jclass result = find_class_from_class_loader(env, h_name, init, h_loader,
 886                                                h_prot, false, THREAD);
 887 
 888   if (log_is_enabled(Debug, class, resolve) && result != NULL) {
 889     trace_class_resolution(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(result)));
 890   }
 891   return result;
 892 JVM_END
 893 
 894 // Currently only called from the old verifier.
 895 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindClassFromClass(JNIEnv *env, const char *name,
 896                                          jboolean init, jclass from))
 897   JVMWrapper("JVM_FindClassFromClass");
 898   TempNewSymbol h_name =
 899        SystemDictionary::class_name_symbol(name, vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassNotFoundException(),
 900                                            CHECK_NULL);
 901   oop from_class_oop = JNIHandles::resolve(from);
 902   Klass* from_class = (from_class_oop == NULL)
 903                            ? (Klass*)NULL
 904                            : java_lang_Class::as_Klass(from_class_oop);
 905   oop class_loader = NULL;
 906   oop protection_domain = NULL;
 907   if (from_class != NULL) {
 908     class_loader = from_class->class_loader();
 909     protection_domain = from_class->protection_domain();
 910   }
 911   Handle h_loader(THREAD, class_loader);
 912   Handle h_prot  (THREAD, protection_domain);
 913   jclass result = find_class_from_class_loader(env, h_name, init, h_loader,
 914                                                h_prot, true, thread);
 915 
 916   if (log_is_enabled(Debug, class, resolve) && result != NULL) {
 917     // this function is generally only used for class loading during verification.
 918     ResourceMark rm;
 919     oop from_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(from);
 920     Klass* from_class = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(from_mirror);
 921     const char * from_name = from_class->external_name();
 922 
 923     oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(result);
 924     Klass* to_class = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
 925     const char * to = to_class->external_name();
 926     log_debug(class, resolve)("%s %s (verification)", from_name, to);
 927   }
 928 
 929   return result;
 930 JVM_END
 931 
 932 static void is_lock_held_by_thread(Handle loader, PerfCounter* counter, TRAPS) {
 933   if (loader.is_null()) {
 934     return;
 935   }
 936 
 937   // check whether the current caller thread holds the lock or not.
 938   // If not, increment the corresponding counter
 939   if (ObjectSynchronizer::query_lock_ownership((JavaThread*)THREAD, loader) !=
 940       ObjectSynchronizer::owner_self) {
 941     counter->inc();
 942   }
 943 }
 944 
 945 // common code for JVM_DefineClass() and JVM_DefineClassWithSource()
 946 static jclass jvm_define_class_common(JNIEnv *env, const char *name,
 947                                       jobject loader, const jbyte *buf,
 948                                       jsize len, jobject pd, const char *source,
 949                                       TRAPS) {
 950   if (source == NULL)  source = "__JVM_DefineClass__";
 951 
 952   assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "must be a JavaThread");
 953   JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*) THREAD;
 954 
 955   PerfClassTraceTime vmtimer(ClassLoader::perf_define_appclass_time(),
 956                              ClassLoader::perf_define_appclass_selftime(),
 957                              ClassLoader::perf_define_appclasses(),
 958                              jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_recursion_counts_addr(),
 959                              jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_timers_addr(),
 960                              PerfClassTraceTime::DEFINE_CLASS);
 961 
 962   if (UsePerfData) {
 963     ClassLoader::perf_app_classfile_bytes_read()->inc(len);
 964   }
 965 
 966   // Class resolution will get the class name from the .class stream if the name is null.
 967   TempNewSymbol class_name = name == NULL ? NULL :
 968        SystemDictionary::class_name_symbol(name, vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(),
 969                                            CHECK_NULL);
 970 
 971   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 972   ClassFileStream st((u1*)buf, len, source, ClassFileStream::verify);
 973   Handle class_loader (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(loader));
 974   if (UsePerfData) {
 975     is_lock_held_by_thread(class_loader,
 976                            ClassLoader::sync_JVMDefineClassLockFreeCounter(),
 977                            THREAD);
 978   }
 979   Handle protection_domain (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(pd));
 980   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_from_stream(class_name,
 981                                                    class_loader,
 982                                                    protection_domain,
 983                                                    &st,
 984                                                    CHECK_NULL);
 985 
 986   if (log_is_enabled(Debug, class, resolve) && k != NULL) {
 987     trace_class_resolution(k);
 988   }
 989 
 990   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, k->java_mirror());
 991 }
 992 
 993 enum {
 994   NESTMATE              = java_lang_invoke_MemberName::MN_NESTMATE_CLASS,
 995   HIDDEN_CLASS          = java_lang_invoke_MemberName::MN_HIDDEN_CLASS,
 996   STRONG_LOADER_LINK    = java_lang_invoke_MemberName::MN_STRONG_LOADER_LINK,
 997   ACCESS_VM_ANNOTATIONS = java_lang_invoke_MemberName::MN_ACCESS_VM_ANNOTATIONS
 998 };
 999 
1000 /*
1001  * Define a class with the specified flags that indicates if it's a nestmate,
1002  * hidden, or strongly referenced from class loader.
1003  */
1004 static jclass jvm_lookup_define_class(JNIEnv *env, jclass lookup, const char *name,
1005                                       const jbyte *buf, jsize len, jobject pd,
1006                                       jboolean init, int flags, jobject classData, TRAPS) {
1007   assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "must be a JavaThread");
1008   JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*) THREAD;
1009   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1010 
1011   Klass* lookup_k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(lookup));
1012   // Lookup class must be a non-null instance
1013   if (lookup_k == NULL) {
1014     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Lookup class is null");
1015   }
1016   assert(lookup_k->is_instance_klass(), "Lookup class must be an instance klass");
1017 
1018   Handle class_loader (THREAD, lookup_k->class_loader());
1019 
1020   bool is_nestmate = (flags & NESTMATE) == NESTMATE;
1021   bool is_hidden = (flags & HIDDEN_CLASS) == HIDDEN_CLASS;
1022   bool is_strong = (flags & STRONG_LOADER_LINK) == STRONG_LOADER_LINK;
1023   bool vm_annotations = (flags & ACCESS_VM_ANNOTATIONS) == ACCESS_VM_ANNOTATIONS;
1024 
1025   InstanceKlass* host_class = NULL;
1026   if (is_nestmate) {
1027     host_class = InstanceKlass::cast(lookup_k)->nest_host(CHECK_NULL);
1028   }
1029 
1030   log_info(class, nestmates)("LookupDefineClass: %s - %s%s, %s, %s, %s",
1031                              name,
1032                              is_nestmate ? "with dynamic nest-host " : "non-nestmate",
1033                              is_nestmate ? host_class->external_name() : "",
1034                              is_hidden ? "hidden" : "not hidden",
1035                              is_strong ? "strong" : "weak",
1036                              vm_annotations ? "with vm annotations" : "without vm annotation");
1037 
1038   if (!is_hidden) {
1039     // classData is only applicable for hidden classes
1040     if (classData != NULL) {
1041       THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "classData is only applicable for hidden classes");
1042     }
1043     if (is_nestmate) {
1044       THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "dynamic nestmate is only applicable for hidden classes");
1045     }
1046     if (!is_strong) {
1047       THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "an ordinary class must be strongly referenced by its defining loader");
1048     }
1049     if (vm_annotations) {
1050       THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "vm annotations only allowed for hidden classes");
1051     }
1052     if (flags != STRONG_LOADER_LINK) {
1053       THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
1054                   err_msg("invalid flag 0x%x", flags));
1055     }
1056   }
1057 
1058   // Class resolution will get the class name from the .class stream if the name is null.
1059   TempNewSymbol class_name = name == NULL ? NULL :
1060        SystemDictionary::class_name_symbol(name, vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(),
1061                                            CHECK_NULL);
1062 
1063   Handle protection_domain (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(pd));
1064   const char* source = is_nestmate ? host_class->external_name() : "__JVM_LookupDefineClass__";
1065   ClassFileStream st((u1*)buf, len, source, ClassFileStream::verify);
1066 
1067   Klass* defined_k;
1068   InstanceKlass* ik = NULL;
1069   if (!is_hidden) {
1070     defined_k = SystemDictionary::resolve_from_stream(class_name,
1071                                                       class_loader,
1072                                                       protection_domain,
1073                                                       &st,
1074                                                       CHECK_NULL);
1075 
1076     if (log_is_enabled(Debug, class, resolve) && defined_k != NULL) {
1077       trace_class_resolution(defined_k);
1078     }
1079     ik = InstanceKlass::cast(defined_k);
1080   } else { // hidden
1081     Handle classData_h(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(classData));
1082     ClassLoadInfo cl_info(protection_domain,
1083                           NULL, // unsafe_anonymous_host
1084                           NULL, // cp_patches
1085                           host_class,
1086                           classData_h,
1087                           is_hidden,
1088                           is_strong,
1089                           vm_annotations);
1090     defined_k = SystemDictionary::parse_stream(class_name,
1091                                                class_loader,
1092                                                &st,
1093                                                cl_info,
1094                                                CHECK_NULL);
1095     if (defined_k == NULL) {
1096       THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_Error(), "Failure to define a hidden class");
1097     }
1098 
1099     ik = InstanceKlass::cast(defined_k);
1100 
1101     // The hidden class loader data has been artificially been kept alive to
1102     // this point. The mirror and any instances of this class have to keep
1103     // it alive afterwards.
1104     ik->class_loader_data()->dec_keep_alive();
1105 
1106     if (is_nestmate && log_is_enabled(Debug, class, nestmates)) {
1107       ModuleEntry* module = ik->module();
1108       const char * module_name = module->is_named() ? module->name()->as_C_string() : UNNAMED_MODULE;
1109       log_debug(class, nestmates)("Dynamic nestmate: %s/%s, nest_host %s, %s",
1110                                   module_name,
1111                                   ik->external_name(),
1112                                   host_class->external_name(),
1113                                   ik->is_hidden() ? "is hidden" : "is not hidden");
1114     }
1115   }
1116   assert(Reflection::is_same_class_package(lookup_k, defined_k),
1117          "lookup class and defined class are in different packages");
1118 
1119   if (init) {
1120     ik->initialize(CHECK_NULL);
1121   } else {
1122     ik->link_class(CHECK_NULL);
1123   }
1124 
1125   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, defined_k->java_mirror());
1126 }
1127 
1128 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_DefineClass(JNIEnv *env, const char *name, jobject loader, const jbyte *buf, jsize len, jobject pd))
1129   JVMWrapper("JVM_DefineClass");
1130 
1131   return jvm_define_class_common(env, name, loader, buf, len, pd, NULL, THREAD);
1132 JVM_END
1133 
1134 /*
1135  * Define a class with the specified lookup class.
1136  *  lookup:  Lookup class
1137  *  name:    the name of the class
1138  *  buf:     class bytes
1139  *  len:     length of class bytes
1140  *  pd:      protection domain
1141  *  init:    initialize the class
1142  *  flags:   properties of the class
1143  *  classData: private static pre-initialized field
1144  */
1145 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_LookupDefineClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass lookup, const char *name, const jbyte *buf,
1146           jsize len, jobject pd, jboolean initialize, int flags, jobject classData))
1147   JVMWrapper("JVM_LookupDefineClass");
1148 
1149   if (lookup == NULL) {
1150     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Lookup class is null");
1151   }
1152 
1153   assert(buf != NULL, "buf must not be NULL");
1154 
1155   return jvm_lookup_define_class(env, lookup, name, buf, len, pd, initialize, flags, classData, THREAD);
1156 JVM_END
1157 
1158 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_DefineClassWithSource(JNIEnv *env, const char *name, jobject loader, const jbyte *buf, jsize len, jobject pd, const char *source))
1159   JVMWrapper("JVM_DefineClassWithSource");
1160 
1161   return jvm_define_class_common(env, name, loader, buf, len, pd, source, THREAD);
1162 JVM_END
1163 
1164 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_FindLoadedClass(JNIEnv *env, jobject loader, jstring name))
1165   JVMWrapper("JVM_FindLoadedClass");
1166   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1167 
1168   Handle h_name (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(name));
1169   char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(h_name());
1170 
1171   // Sanity check, don't expect null
1172   if (str == NULL) return NULL;
1173 
1174   // Internalize the string, converting '.' to '/' in string.
1175   char* p = (char*)str;
1176   while (*p != '\0') {
1177       if (*p == '.') {
1178           *p = '/';
1179       }
1180       p++;
1181   }
1182 
1183   const int str_len = (int)(p - str);
1184   if (str_len > Symbol::max_length()) {
1185     // It's impossible to create this class;  the name cannot fit
1186     // into the constant pool.
1187     return NULL;
1188   }
1189   TempNewSymbol klass_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(str, str_len);
1190 
1191   // Security Note:
1192   //   The Java level wrapper will perform the necessary security check allowing
1193   //   us to pass the NULL as the initiating class loader.
1194   Handle h_loader(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(loader));
1195   if (UsePerfData) {
1196     is_lock_held_by_thread(h_loader,
1197                            ClassLoader::sync_JVMFindLoadedClassLockFreeCounter(),
1198                            THREAD);
1199   }
1200 
1201   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::find_instance_or_array_klass(klass_name,
1202                                                               h_loader,
1203                                                               Handle(),
1204                                                               CHECK_NULL);
1205 #if INCLUDE_CDS
1206   if (k == NULL) {
1207     // If the class is not already loaded, try to see if it's in the shared
1208     // archive for the current classloader (h_loader).
1209     k = SystemDictionaryShared::find_or_load_shared_class(klass_name, h_loader, CHECK_NULL);
1210   }
1211 #endif
1212   return (k == NULL) ? NULL :
1213             (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, k->java_mirror());
1214 JVM_END
1215 
1216 // Module support //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1217 
1218 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_DefineModule(JNIEnv *env, jobject module, jboolean is_open, jstring version,
1219                                  jstring location, jobjectArray packages))
1220   JVMWrapper("JVM_DefineModule");
1221   Modules::define_module(module, is_open, version, location, packages, CHECK);
1222 JVM_END
1223 
1224 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetBootLoaderUnnamedModule(JNIEnv *env, jobject module))
1225   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetBootLoaderUnnamedModule");
1226   Modules::set_bootloader_unnamed_module(module, CHECK);
1227 JVM_END
1228 
1229 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_AddModuleExports(JNIEnv *env, jobject from_module, jstring package, jobject to_module))
1230   JVMWrapper("JVM_AddModuleExports");
1231   Modules::add_module_exports_qualified(from_module, package, to_module, CHECK);
1232 JVM_END
1233 
1234 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_AddModuleExportsToAllUnnamed(JNIEnv *env, jobject from_module, jstring package))
1235   JVMWrapper("JVM_AddModuleExportsToAllUnnamed");
1236   Modules::add_module_exports_to_all_unnamed(from_module, package, CHECK);
1237 JVM_END
1238 
1239 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_AddModuleExportsToAll(JNIEnv *env, jobject from_module, jstring package))
1240   JVMWrapper("JVM_AddModuleExportsToAll");
1241   Modules::add_module_exports(from_module, package, NULL, CHECK);
1242 JVM_END
1243 
1244 JVM_ENTRY (void, JVM_AddReadsModule(JNIEnv *env, jobject from_module, jobject source_module))
1245   JVMWrapper("JVM_AddReadsModule");
1246   Modules::add_reads_module(from_module, source_module, CHECK);
1247 JVM_END
1248 
1249 // Reflection support //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1250 
1251 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_InitClassName(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1252   assert (cls != NULL, "illegal class");
1253   JVMWrapper("JVM_InitClassName");
1254   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1255   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1256   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
1257   Handle java_class(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1258   oop result = java_lang_Class::name(java_class, CHECK_NULL);
1259   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1260 JVM_END
1261 
1262 
1263 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassInterfaces(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1264   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassInterfaces");
1265   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1266   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls);
1267 
1268   // Special handling for primitive objects
1269   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror)) {
1270     // Primitive objects does not have any interfaces
1271     objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), 0, CHECK_NULL);
1272     return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, r);
1273   }
1274 
1275   Klass* klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
1276   // Figure size of result array
1277   int size;
1278   if (klass->is_instance_klass()) {
1279     InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(klass);
1280     size = ik->local_interfaces()->length();
1281     if (ik->has_injected_identityObject()) {
1282       size--;
1283     }
1284   } else {
1285     assert(klass->is_objArray_klass() || klass->is_typeArray_klass(), "Illegal mirror klass");
1286     size = 3;
1287   }
1288 
1289   // Allocate result array
1290   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), size, CHECK_NULL);
1291   objArrayHandle result (THREAD, r);
1292   // Fill in result
1293   if (klass->is_instance_klass()) {
1294     // Regular instance klass, fill in all local interfaces
1295     int cursor = 0;
1296     for (int index = 0; index < size; index++) {
1297       InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(klass);
1298       Klass* k = ik->local_interfaces()->at(index);
1299       if (!ik->has_injected_identityObject() || k != SystemDictionary::IdentityObject_klass()) {
1300         result->obj_at_put(cursor++, k->java_mirror());
1301       }
1302     }
1303   } else {
1304     // All arrays implement java.lang.Cloneable, java.io.Serializable and java.lang.IdentityObject
1305     result->obj_at_put(0, SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass()->java_mirror());
1306     result->obj_at_put(1, SystemDictionary::Serializable_klass()->java_mirror());
1307     result->obj_at_put(2, SystemDictionary::IdentityObject_klass()->java_mirror());
1308   }
1309   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
1310 JVM_END
1311 
1312 
1313 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsInterface(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1314   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsInterface");
1315   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls);
1316   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror)) {
1317     return JNI_FALSE;
1318   }
1319   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
1320   jboolean result = k->is_interface();
1321   assert(!result || k->is_instance_klass(),
1322          "all interfaces are instance types");
1323   // The compiler intrinsic for isInterface tests the
1324   // Klass::_access_flags bits in the same way.
1325   return result;
1326 JVM_END
1327 
1328 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsHiddenClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1329   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsHiddenClass");
1330   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls);
1331   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror)) {
1332     return JNI_FALSE;
1333   }
1334   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
1335   return k->is_hidden();
1336 JVM_END
1337 
1338 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassSigners(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1339   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassSigners");
1340   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1341   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
1342     // There are no signers for primitive types
1343     return NULL;
1344   }
1345 
1346   objArrayHandle signers(THREAD, java_lang_Class::signers(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls)));
1347 
1348   // If there are no signers set in the class, or if the class
1349   // is an array, return NULL.
1350   if (signers == NULL) return NULL;
1351 
1352   // copy of the signers array
1353   Klass* element = ObjArrayKlass::cast(signers->klass())->element_klass();
1354   objArrayOop signers_copy = oopFactory::new_objArray(element, signers->length(), CHECK_NULL);
1355   for (int index = 0; index < signers->length(); index++) {
1356     signers_copy->obj_at_put(index, signers->obj_at(index));
1357   }
1358 
1359   // return the copy
1360   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, signers_copy);
1361 JVM_END
1362 
1363 
1364 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetClassSigners(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jobjectArray signers))
1365   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetClassSigners");
1366   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
1367     // This call is ignored for primitive types and arrays.
1368     // Signers are only set once, ClassLoader.java, and thus shouldn't
1369     // be called with an array.  Only the bootstrap loader creates arrays.
1370     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1371     if (k->is_instance_klass()) {
1372       java_lang_Class::set_signers(k->java_mirror(), objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve(signers)));
1373     }
1374   }
1375 JVM_END
1376 
1377 
1378 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetProtectionDomain(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1379   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetProtectionDomain");
1380   if (JNIHandles::resolve(cls) == NULL) {
1381     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), NULL);
1382   }
1383 
1384   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1385     // Primitive types does not have a protection domain.
1386     return NULL;
1387   }
1388 
1389   oop pd = java_lang_Class::protection_domain(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1390   return (jobject) JNIHandles::make_local(env, pd);
1391 JVM_END
1392 
1393 
1394 // Returns the inherited_access_control_context field of the running thread.
1395 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetInheritedAccessControlContext(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1396   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetInheritedAccessControlContext");
1397   oop result = java_lang_Thread::inherited_access_control_context(thread->threadObj());
1398   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1399 JVM_END
1400 
1401 class RegisterArrayForGC {
1402  private:
1403   JavaThread *_thread;
1404  public:
1405   RegisterArrayForGC(JavaThread *thread, GrowableArray<oop>* array)  {
1406     _thread = thread;
1407     _thread->register_array_for_gc(array);
1408   }
1409 
1410   ~RegisterArrayForGC() {
1411     _thread->register_array_for_gc(NULL);
1412   }
1413 };
1414 
1415 
1416 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetStackAccessControlContext(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1417   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetStackAccessControlContext");
1418   if (!UsePrivilegedStack) return NULL;
1419 
1420   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1421   GrowableArray<oop>* local_array = new GrowableArray<oop>(12);
1422   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1423 
1424   // count the protection domains on the execution stack. We collapse
1425   // duplicate consecutive protection domains into a single one, as
1426   // well as stopping when we hit a privileged frame.
1427 
1428   oop previous_protection_domain = NULL;
1429   Handle privileged_context(thread, NULL);
1430   bool is_privileged = false;
1431   oop protection_domain = NULL;
1432 
1433   // Iterate through Java frames
1434   vframeStream vfst(thread);
1435   for(; !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
1436     // get method of frame
1437     Method* method = vfst.method();
1438 
1439     // stop at the first privileged frame
1440     if (method->method_holder() == SystemDictionary::AccessController_klass() &&
1441       method->name() == vmSymbols::executePrivileged_name())
1442     {
1443       // this frame is privileged
1444       is_privileged = true;
1445 
1446       javaVFrame *priv = vfst.asJavaVFrame();       // executePrivileged
1447 
1448       StackValueCollection* locals = priv->locals();
1449       StackValue* ctx_sv = locals->at(1); // AccessControlContext context
1450       StackValue* clr_sv = locals->at(2); // Class<?> caller
1451       assert(!ctx_sv->obj_is_scalar_replaced(), "found scalar-replaced object");
1452       assert(!clr_sv->obj_is_scalar_replaced(), "found scalar-replaced object");
1453       privileged_context    = ctx_sv->get_obj();
1454       Handle caller         = clr_sv->get_obj();
1455 
1456       Klass *caller_klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(caller());
1457       protection_domain  = caller_klass->protection_domain();
1458     } else {
1459       protection_domain = method->method_holder()->protection_domain();
1460     }
1461 
1462     if ((previous_protection_domain != protection_domain) && (protection_domain != NULL)) {
1463       local_array->push(protection_domain);
1464       previous_protection_domain = protection_domain;
1465     }
1466 
1467     if (is_privileged) break;
1468   }
1469 
1470 
1471   // either all the domains on the stack were system domains, or
1472   // we had a privileged system domain
1473   if (local_array->is_empty()) {
1474     if (is_privileged && privileged_context.is_null()) return NULL;
1475 
1476     oop result = java_security_AccessControlContext::create(objArrayHandle(), is_privileged, privileged_context, CHECK_NULL);
1477     return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1478   }
1479 
1480   // the resource area must be registered in case of a gc
1481   RegisterArrayForGC ragc(thread, local_array);
1482   objArrayOop context = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::ProtectionDomain_klass(),
1483                                                  local_array->length(), CHECK_NULL);
1484   objArrayHandle h_context(thread, context);
1485   for (int index = 0; index < local_array->length(); index++) {
1486     h_context->obj_at_put(index, local_array->at(index));
1487   }
1488 
1489   oop result = java_security_AccessControlContext::create(h_context, is_privileged, privileged_context, CHECK_NULL);
1490 
1491   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1492 JVM_END
1493 
1494 
1495 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsArrayClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1496   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsArrayClass");
1497   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1498   return (k != NULL) && k->is_array_klass() ? true : false;
1499 JVM_END
1500 
1501 
1502 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsPrimitiveClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1503   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsPrimitiveClass");
1504   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls);
1505   return (jboolean) java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror);
1506 JVM_END
1507 
1508 
1509 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1510   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassModifiers");
1511   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
1512     // Primitive type
1513     return JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT | JVM_ACC_FINAL | JVM_ACC_PUBLIC;
1514   }
1515 
1516   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1517   debug_only(int computed_modifiers = k->compute_modifier_flags(CHECK_0));
1518   assert(k->modifier_flags() == computed_modifiers, "modifiers cache is OK");
1519   return k->modifier_flags();
1520 JVM_END
1521 
1522 
1523 // Inner class reflection ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1524 
1525 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetDeclaredClasses(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass))
1526   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1527   // ofClass is a reference to a java_lang_Class object. The mirror object
1528   // of an InstanceKlass
1529 
1530   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)) ||
1531       ! java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))->is_instance_klass()) {
1532     oop result = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), 0, CHECK_NULL);
1533     return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1534   }
1535 
1536   InstanceKlass* k = InstanceKlass::cast(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)));
1537   InnerClassesIterator iter(k);
1538 
1539   if (iter.length() == 0) {
1540     // Neither an inner nor outer class
1541     oop result = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), 0, CHECK_NULL);
1542     return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1543   }
1544 
1545   // find inner class info
1546   constantPoolHandle cp(thread, k->constants());
1547   int length = iter.length();
1548 
1549   // Allocate temp. result array
1550   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), length/4, CHECK_NULL);
1551   objArrayHandle result (THREAD, r);
1552   int members = 0;
1553 
1554   for (; !iter.done(); iter.next()) {
1555     int ioff = iter.inner_class_info_index();
1556     int ooff = iter.outer_class_info_index();
1557 
1558     if (ioff != 0 && ooff != 0) {
1559       // Check to see if the name matches the class we're looking for
1560       // before attempting to find the class.
1561       if (cp->klass_name_at_matches(k, ooff)) {
1562         Klass* outer_klass = cp->klass_at(ooff, CHECK_NULL);
1563         if (outer_klass == k) {
1564            Klass* ik = cp->klass_at(ioff, CHECK_NULL);
1565            InstanceKlass* inner_klass = InstanceKlass::cast(ik);
1566 
1567            // Throws an exception if outer klass has not declared k as
1568            // an inner klass
1569            Reflection::check_for_inner_class(k, inner_klass, true, CHECK_NULL);
1570 
1571            result->obj_at_put(members, inner_klass->java_mirror());
1572            members++;
1573         }
1574       }
1575     }
1576   }
1577 
1578   if (members != length) {
1579     // Return array of right length
1580     objArrayOop res = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), members, CHECK_NULL);
1581     for(int i = 0; i < members; i++) {
1582       res->obj_at_put(i, result->obj_at(i));
1583     }
1584     return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, res);
1585   }
1586 
1587   return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
1588 JVM_END
1589 
1590 
1591 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_GetDeclaringClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass))
1592 {
1593   // ofClass is a reference to a java_lang_Class object.
1594   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)) ||
1595       ! java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))->is_instance_klass()) {
1596     return NULL;
1597   }
1598 
1599   bool inner_is_member = false;
1600   Klass* outer_klass
1601     = InstanceKlass::cast(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))
1602                           )->compute_enclosing_class(&inner_is_member, CHECK_NULL);
1603   if (outer_klass == NULL)  return NULL;  // already a top-level class
1604   if (!inner_is_member)  return NULL;     // a hidden or unsafe anonymous class (inside a method)
1605   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, outer_klass->java_mirror());
1606 }
1607 JVM_END
1608 
1609 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_GetSimpleBinaryName(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1610 {
1611   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls);
1612   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror) ||
1613       !java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror)->is_instance_klass()) {
1614     return NULL;
1615   }
1616   InstanceKlass* k = InstanceKlass::cast(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror));
1617   int ooff = 0, noff = 0;
1618   if (k->find_inner_classes_attr(&ooff, &noff, THREAD)) {
1619     if (noff != 0) {
1620       constantPoolHandle i_cp(thread, k->constants());
1621       Symbol* name = i_cp->symbol_at(noff);
1622       Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(name, CHECK_NULL);
1623       return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, str());
1624     }
1625   }
1626   return NULL;
1627 }
1628 JVM_END
1629 
1630 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_GetClassSignature(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1631   assert (cls != NULL, "illegal class");
1632   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassSignature");
1633   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1634   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1635   // Return null for arrays and primatives
1636   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1637     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1638     if (k->is_instance_klass()) {
1639       Symbol* sym = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->generic_signature();
1640       if (sym == NULL) return NULL;
1641       Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(sym, CHECK_NULL);
1642       return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, str());
1643     }
1644   }
1645   return NULL;
1646 JVM_END
1647 
1648 
1649 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetClassAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1650   assert (cls != NULL, "illegal class");
1651   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassAnnotations");
1652 
1653   // Return null for arrays and primitives
1654   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1655     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1656     if (k->is_instance_klass()) {
1657       typeArrayOop a = Annotations::make_java_array(InstanceKlass::cast(k)->class_annotations(), CHECK_NULL);
1658       return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, a);
1659     }
1660   }
1661   return NULL;
1662 JVM_END
1663 
1664 
1665 static bool jvm_get_field_common(jobject field, fieldDescriptor& fd, TRAPS) {
1666   // some of this code was adapted from from jni_FromReflectedField
1667 
1668   oop reflected = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(field);
1669   oop mirror    = java_lang_reflect_Field::clazz(reflected);
1670   Klass* k    = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
1671   int slot      = java_lang_reflect_Field::slot(reflected);
1672   int modifiers = java_lang_reflect_Field::modifiers(reflected);
1673 
1674   InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
1675   intptr_t offset = ik->field_offset(slot);
1676 
1677   if (modifiers & JVM_ACC_STATIC) {
1678     // for static fields we only look in the current class
1679     if (!ik->find_local_field_from_offset(offset, true, &fd)) {
1680       assert(false, "cannot find static field");
1681       return false;
1682     }
1683   } else {
1684     // for instance fields we start with the current class and work
1685     // our way up through the superclass chain
1686     if (!ik->find_field_from_offset(offset, false, &fd)) {
1687       assert(false, "cannot find instance field");
1688       return false;
1689     }
1690   }
1691   return true;
1692 }
1693 
1694 static Method* jvm_get_method_common(jobject method) {
1695   // some of this code was adapted from from jni_FromReflectedMethod
1696 
1697   oop reflected = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(method);
1698   oop mirror    = NULL;
1699   int slot      = 0;
1700 
1701   if (reflected->klass() == SystemDictionary::reflect_Constructor_klass()) {
1702     mirror = java_lang_reflect_Constructor::clazz(reflected);
1703     slot   = java_lang_reflect_Constructor::slot(reflected);
1704   } else {
1705     assert(reflected->klass() == SystemDictionary::reflect_Method_klass(),
1706            "wrong type");
1707     mirror = java_lang_reflect_Method::clazz(reflected);
1708     slot   = java_lang_reflect_Method::slot(reflected);
1709   }
1710   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
1711 
1712   Method* m = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->method_with_idnum(slot);
1713   assert(m != NULL, "cannot find method");
1714   return m;  // caller has to deal with NULL in product mode
1715 }
1716 
1717 /* Type use annotations support (JDK 1.8) */
1718 
1719 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetClassTypeAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1720   assert (cls != NULL, "illegal class");
1721   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassTypeAnnotations");
1722   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1723   // Return null for arrays and primitives
1724   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve(cls))) {
1725     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
1726     if (k->is_instance_klass()) {
1727       AnnotationArray* type_annotations = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->class_type_annotations();
1728       if (type_annotations != NULL) {
1729         typeArrayOop a = Annotations::make_java_array(type_annotations, CHECK_NULL);
1730         return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, a);
1731       }
1732     }
1733   }
1734   return NULL;
1735 JVM_END
1736 
1737 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetMethodTypeAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jobject method))
1738   assert (method != NULL, "illegal method");
1739   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodTypeAnnotations");
1740 
1741   // method is a handle to a java.lang.reflect.Method object
1742   Method* m = jvm_get_method_common(method);
1743   if (m == NULL) {
1744     return NULL;
1745   }
1746 
1747   AnnotationArray* type_annotations = m->type_annotations();
1748   if (type_annotations != NULL) {
1749     typeArrayOop a = Annotations::make_java_array(type_annotations, CHECK_NULL);
1750     return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, a);
1751   }
1752 
1753   return NULL;
1754 JVM_END
1755 
1756 JVM_ENTRY(jbyteArray, JVM_GetFieldTypeAnnotations(JNIEnv *env, jobject field))
1757   assert (field != NULL, "illegal field");
1758   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetFieldTypeAnnotations");
1759 
1760   fieldDescriptor fd;
1761   bool gotFd = jvm_get_field_common(field, fd, CHECK_NULL);
1762   if (!gotFd) {
1763     return NULL;
1764   }
1765 
1766   return (jbyteArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, Annotations::make_java_array(fd.type_annotations(), THREAD));
1767 JVM_END
1768 
1769 static void bounds_check(const constantPoolHandle& cp, jint index, TRAPS) {
1770   if (!cp->is_within_bounds(index)) {
1771     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Constant pool index out of bounds");
1772   }
1773 }
1774 
1775 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetMethodParameters(JNIEnv *env, jobject method))
1776 {
1777   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodParameters");
1778   // method is a handle to a java.lang.reflect.Method object
1779   Method* method_ptr = jvm_get_method_common(method);
1780   methodHandle mh (THREAD, method_ptr);
1781   Handle reflected_method (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(method));
1782   const int num_params = mh->method_parameters_length();
1783 
1784   if (num_params < 0) {
1785     // A -1 return value from method_parameters_length means there is no
1786     // parameter data.  Return null to indicate this to the reflection
1787     // API.
1788     assert(num_params == -1, "num_params should be -1 if it is less than zero");
1789     return (jobjectArray)NULL;
1790   } else {
1791     // Otherwise, we return something up to reflection, even if it is
1792     // a zero-length array.  Why?  Because in some cases this can
1793     // trigger a MalformedParametersException.
1794 
1795     // make sure all the symbols are properly formatted
1796     for (int i = 0; i < num_params; i++) {
1797       MethodParametersElement* params = mh->method_parameters_start();
1798       int index = params[i].name_cp_index;
1799       constantPoolHandle cp(THREAD, mh->constants());
1800       bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
1801 
1802       if (0 != index && !mh->constants()->tag_at(index).is_utf8()) {
1803         THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
1804                     "Wrong type at constant pool index");
1805       }
1806 
1807     }
1808 
1809     objArrayOop result_oop = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::reflect_Parameter_klass(), num_params, CHECK_NULL);
1810     objArrayHandle result (THREAD, result_oop);
1811 
1812     for (int i = 0; i < num_params; i++) {
1813       MethodParametersElement* params = mh->method_parameters_start();
1814       // For a 0 index, give a NULL symbol
1815       Symbol* sym = 0 != params[i].name_cp_index ?
1816         mh->constants()->symbol_at(params[i].name_cp_index) : NULL;
1817       int flags = params[i].flags;
1818       oop param = Reflection::new_parameter(reflected_method, i, sym,
1819                                             flags, CHECK_NULL);
1820       result->obj_at_put(i, param);
1821     }
1822     return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
1823   }
1824 }
1825 JVM_END
1826 
1827 // New (JDK 1.4) reflection implementation /////////////////////////////////////
1828 
1829 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassDeclaredFields(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass, jboolean publicOnly))
1830 {
1831   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassDeclaredFields");
1832   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1833 
1834   // Exclude primitive types and array types
1835   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)) ||
1836       java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))->is_array_klass()) {
1837     // Return empty array
1838     oop res = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::reflect_Field_klass(), 0, CHECK_NULL);
1839     return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, res);
1840   }
1841 
1842   InstanceKlass* k = InstanceKlass::cast(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)));
1843   constantPoolHandle cp(THREAD, k->constants());
1844 
1845   // Ensure class is linked
1846   k->link_class(CHECK_NULL);
1847 
1848   // Allocate result
1849   int num_fields;
1850 
1851   if (publicOnly) {
1852     num_fields = 0;
1853     for (JavaFieldStream fs(k); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1854       if (fs.access_flags().is_public()) ++num_fields;
1855     }
1856   } else {
1857     num_fields = k->java_fields_count();
1858   }
1859 
1860   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::reflect_Field_klass(), num_fields, CHECK_NULL);
1861   objArrayHandle result (THREAD, r);
1862 
1863   int out_idx = 0;
1864   fieldDescriptor fd;
1865   for (JavaFieldStream fs(k); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1866     if (!publicOnly || fs.access_flags().is_public()) {
1867       fd.reinitialize(k, fs.index());
1868       oop field = Reflection::new_field(&fd, CHECK_NULL);
1869       result->obj_at_put(out_idx, field);
1870       ++out_idx;
1871     }
1872   }
1873   assert(out_idx == num_fields, "just checking");
1874   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
1875 }
1876 JVM_END
1877 
1878 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsRecord(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
1879 {
1880   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsRecord");
1881   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
1882   if (k != NULL && k->is_instance_klass()) {
1883     InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
1884     return ik->is_record();
1885   } else {
1886     return false;
1887   }
1888 }
1889 JVM_END
1890 
1891 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetRecordComponents(JNIEnv* env, jclass ofClass))
1892 {
1893   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetRecordComponents");
1894   Klass* c = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass));
1895   assert(c->is_instance_klass(), "must be");
1896   InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(c);
1897 
1898   if (ik->is_record()) {
1899     Array<RecordComponent*>* components = ik->record_components();
1900     assert(components != NULL, "components should not be NULL");
1901     {
1902       JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1903       constantPoolHandle cp(THREAD, ik->constants());
1904       int length = components->length();
1905       assert(length >= 0, "unexpected record_components length");
1906       objArrayOop record_components =
1907         oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::RecordComponent_klass(), length, CHECK_NULL);
1908       objArrayHandle components_h (THREAD, record_components);
1909 
1910       for (int x = 0; x < length; x++) {
1911         RecordComponent* component = components->at(x);
1912         assert(component != NULL, "unexpected NULL record component");
1913         oop component_oop = java_lang_reflect_RecordComponent::create(ik, component, CHECK_NULL);
1914         components_h->obj_at_put(x, component_oop);
1915       }
1916       return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(components_h());
1917     }
1918   }
1919 
1920   // Return empty array if ofClass is not a record.
1921   objArrayOop result = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::RecordComponent_klass(), 0, CHECK_NULL);
1922   return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
1923 }
1924 JVM_END
1925 
1926 static bool select_method(const methodHandle& method, bool want_constructor) {
1927   bool is_ctor = (method->is_object_constructor() ||
1928                   method->is_static_init_factory());
1929   if (want_constructor) {
1930     return is_ctor;
1931   } else {
1932     return (!is_ctor &&
1933             !method->is_class_initializer() &&
1934             !method->is_overpass());
1935   }
1936 }
1937 
1938 static jobjectArray get_class_declared_methods_helper(
1939                                   JNIEnv *env,
1940                                   jclass ofClass, jboolean publicOnly,
1941                                   bool want_constructor,
1942                                   Klass* klass, TRAPS) {
1943 
1944   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
1945 
1946   // Exclude primitive types and array types
1947   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))
1948       || java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass))->is_array_klass()) {
1949     // Return empty array
1950     oop res = oopFactory::new_objArray(klass, 0, CHECK_NULL);
1951     return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, res);
1952   }
1953 
1954   InstanceKlass* k = InstanceKlass::cast(java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass)));
1955 
1956   // Ensure class is linked
1957   k->link_class(CHECK_NULL);
1958 
1959   Array<Method*>* methods = k->methods();
1960   int methods_length = methods->length();
1961 
1962   // Save original method_idnum in case of redefinition, which can change
1963   // the idnum of obsolete methods.  The new method will have the same idnum
1964   // but if we refresh the methods array, the counts will be wrong.
1965   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1966   GrowableArray<int>* idnums = new GrowableArray<int>(methods_length);
1967   int num_methods = 0;
1968 
1969   for (int i = 0; i < methods_length; i++) {
1970     methodHandle method(THREAD, methods->at(i));
1971     if (select_method(method, want_constructor)) {
1972       if (!publicOnly || method->is_public()) {
1973         idnums->push(method->method_idnum());
1974         ++num_methods;
1975       }
1976     }
1977   }
1978 
1979   // Allocate result
1980   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(klass, num_methods, CHECK_NULL);
1981   objArrayHandle result (THREAD, r);
1982 
1983   // Now just put the methods that we selected above, but go by their idnum
1984   // in case of redefinition.  The methods can be redefined at any safepoint,
1985   // so above when allocating the oop array and below when creating reflect
1986   // objects.
1987   for (int i = 0; i < num_methods; i++) {
1988     methodHandle method(THREAD, k->method_with_idnum(idnums->at(i)));
1989     if (method.is_null()) {
1990       // Method may have been deleted and seems this API can handle null
1991       // Otherwise should probably put a method that throws NSME
1992       result->obj_at_put(i, NULL);
1993     } else {
1994       oop m;
1995       if (want_constructor) {
1996         assert(method->is_object_constructor() ||
1997                method->is_static_init_factory(), "must be");
1998         m = Reflection::new_constructor(method, CHECK_NULL);
1999       } else {
2000         m = Reflection::new_method(method, false, CHECK_NULL);
2001       }
2002       result->obj_at_put(i, m);
2003     }
2004   }
2005 
2006   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result());
2007 }
2008 
2009 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassDeclaredMethods(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass, jboolean publicOnly))
2010 {
2011   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassDeclaredMethods");
2012   return get_class_declared_methods_helper(env, ofClass, publicOnly,
2013                                            /*want_constructor*/ false,
2014                                            SystemDictionary::reflect_Method_klass(), THREAD);
2015 }
2016 JVM_END
2017 
2018 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassDeclaredConstructors(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass, jboolean publicOnly))
2019 {
2020   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassDeclaredConstructors");
2021   return get_class_declared_methods_helper(env, ofClass, publicOnly,
2022                                            /*want_constructor*/ true,
2023                                            SystemDictionary::reflect_Constructor_klass(), THREAD);
2024 }
2025 JVM_END
2026 
2027 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassAccessFlags(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2028 {
2029   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassAccessFlags");
2030   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
2031     // Primitive type
2032     return JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT | JVM_ACC_FINAL | JVM_ACC_PUBLIC;
2033   }
2034 
2035   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2036   return k->access_flags().as_int() & JVM_ACC_WRITTEN_FLAGS;
2037 }
2038 JVM_END
2039 
2040 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_AreNestMates(JNIEnv *env, jclass current, jclass member))
2041 {
2042   JVMWrapper("JVM_AreNestMates");
2043   Klass* c = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(current));
2044   assert(c->is_instance_klass(), "must be");
2045   InstanceKlass* ck = InstanceKlass::cast(c);
2046   Klass* m = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(member));
2047   assert(m->is_instance_klass(), "must be");
2048   InstanceKlass* mk = InstanceKlass::cast(m);
2049   return ck->has_nestmate_access_to(mk, THREAD);
2050 }
2051 JVM_END
2052 
2053 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_GetNestHost(JNIEnv* env, jclass current))
2054 {
2055   // current is not a primitive or array class
2056   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetNestHost");
2057   Klass* c = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(current));
2058   assert(c->is_instance_klass(), "must be");
2059   InstanceKlass* ck = InstanceKlass::cast(c);
2060   InstanceKlass* host = ck->nest_host(THREAD);
2061   return (jclass) (host == NULL ? NULL :
2062                    JNIHandles::make_local(THREAD, host->java_mirror()));
2063 }
2064 JVM_END
2065 
2066 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetNestMembers(JNIEnv* env, jclass current))
2067 {
2068   // current is not a primitive or array class
2069   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetNestMembers");
2070   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2071   Klass* c = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(current));
2072   assert(c->is_instance_klass(), "must be");
2073   InstanceKlass* ck = InstanceKlass::cast(c);
2074   InstanceKlass* host = ck->nest_host(THREAD);
2075 
2076   log_trace(class, nestmates)("Calling GetNestMembers for type %s with nest-host %s",
2077                               ck->external_name(), host->external_name());
2078   {
2079     JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2080     Array<u2>* members = host->nest_members();
2081     int length = members == NULL ? 0 : members->length();
2082 
2083     log_trace(class, nestmates)(" - host has %d listed nest members", length);
2084 
2085     // nest host is first in the array so make it one bigger
2086     objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(),
2087                                              length + 1, CHECK_NULL);
2088     objArrayHandle result(THREAD, r);
2089     result->obj_at_put(0, host->java_mirror());
2090     if (length != 0) {
2091       int count = 0;
2092       for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
2093         int cp_index = members->at(i);
2094         Klass* k = host->constants()->klass_at(cp_index, THREAD);
2095         if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
2096           if (PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::VirtualMachineError_klass())) {
2097             return NULL; // propagate VMEs
2098           }
2099           if (log_is_enabled(Trace, class, nestmates)) {
2100             stringStream ss;
2101             char* target_member_class = host->constants()->klass_name_at(cp_index)->as_C_string();
2102             ss.print(" - resolution of nest member %s failed: ", target_member_class);
2103             java_lang_Throwable::print(PENDING_EXCEPTION, &ss);
2104             log_trace(class, nestmates)("%s", ss.as_string());
2105           }
2106           CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
2107           continue;
2108         }
2109         if (k->is_instance_klass()) {
2110           InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
2111           InstanceKlass* nest_host_k = ik->nest_host(CHECK_NULL);
2112           if (nest_host_k == host) {
2113             result->obj_at_put(count+1, k->java_mirror());
2114             count++;
2115             log_trace(class, nestmates)(" - [%d] = %s", count, ik->external_name());
2116           } else {
2117             log_trace(class, nestmates)(" - skipping member %s with different host %s",
2118                                         ik->external_name(), nest_host_k->external_name());
2119           }
2120         } else {
2121           log_trace(class, nestmates)(" - skipping member %s that is not an instance class",
2122                                       k->external_name());
2123         }
2124       }
2125       if (count < length) {
2126         // we had invalid entries so we need to compact the array
2127         log_trace(class, nestmates)(" - compacting array from length %d to %d",
2128                                     length + 1, count + 1);
2129 
2130         objArrayOop r2 = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(),
2131                                                   count + 1, CHECK_NULL);
2132         objArrayHandle result2(THREAD, r2);
2133         for (int i = 0; i < count + 1; i++) {
2134           result2->obj_at_put(i, result->obj_at(i));
2135         }
2136         return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(THREAD, result2());
2137       }
2138     }
2139     else {
2140       assert(host == ck || ck->is_hidden(), "must be singleton nest or dynamic nestmate");
2141     }
2142     return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(THREAD, result());
2143   }
2144 }
2145 JVM_END
2146 
2147 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetPermittedSubclasses(JNIEnv* env, jclass current))
2148 {
2149   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetPermittedSubclasses");
2150   assert(!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(current)), "should not be");
2151   Klass* c = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(current));
2152   assert(c->is_instance_klass(), "must be");
2153   InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(c);
2154   {
2155     JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2156     Array<u2>* subclasses = ik->permitted_subclasses();
2157     int length = subclasses == NULL ? 0 : subclasses->length();
2158     objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(),
2159                                              length, CHECK_NULL);
2160     objArrayHandle result(THREAD, r);
2161     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
2162       int cp_index = subclasses->at(i);
2163       // This returns <package-name>/<class-name>.
2164       Symbol* klass_name = ik->constants()->klass_name_at(cp_index);
2165       assert(klass_name != NULL, "Unexpected null klass_name");
2166       Handle perm_subtype_h = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(klass_name, CHECK_NULL);
2167       result->obj_at_put(i, perm_subtype_h());
2168     }
2169     return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(THREAD, result());
2170   }
2171 }
2172 JVM_END
2173 
2174 // Constant pool access //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2175 
2176 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetClassConstantPool(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2177 {
2178   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassConstantPool");
2179   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2180 
2181   // Return null for primitives and arrays
2182   if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls))) {
2183     Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2184     if (k->is_instance_klass()) {
2185       InstanceKlass* k_h = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
2186       Handle jcp = reflect_ConstantPool::create(CHECK_NULL);
2187       reflect_ConstantPool::set_cp(jcp(), k_h->constants());
2188       return JNIHandles::make_local(jcp());
2189     }
2190   }
2191   return NULL;
2192 }
2193 JVM_END
2194 
2195 
2196 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_ConstantPoolGetSize(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused))
2197 {
2198   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetSize");
2199   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2200   return cp->length();
2201 }
2202 JVM_END
2203 
2204 
2205 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2206 {
2207   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassAt");
2208   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2209   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2210   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2211   if (!tag.is_klass() && !tag.is_unresolved_klass()) {
2212     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2213   }
2214   Klass* k = cp->klass_at(index, CHECK_NULL);
2215   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(k->java_mirror());
2216 }
2217 JVM_END
2218 
2219 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassAtIfLoaded(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2220 {
2221   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassAtIfLoaded");
2222   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2223   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2224   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2225   if (!tag.is_klass() && !tag.is_unresolved_klass()) {
2226     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2227   }
2228   Klass* k = ConstantPool::klass_at_if_loaded(cp, index);
2229   if (k == NULL) return NULL;
2230   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(k->java_mirror());
2231 }
2232 JVM_END
2233 
2234 static jobject get_method_at_helper(const constantPoolHandle& cp, jint index, bool force_resolution, TRAPS) {
2235   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2236   if (!tag.is_method() && !tag.is_interface_method()) {
2237     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2238   }
2239   int klass_ref  = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(index);
2240   Klass* k_o;
2241   if (force_resolution) {
2242     k_o = cp->klass_at(klass_ref, CHECK_NULL);
2243   } else {
2244     k_o = ConstantPool::klass_at_if_loaded(cp, klass_ref);
2245     if (k_o == NULL) return NULL;
2246   }
2247   InstanceKlass* k = InstanceKlass::cast(k_o);
2248   Symbol* name = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(index);
2249   Symbol* sig  = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(index);
2250   methodHandle m (THREAD, k->find_method(name, sig));
2251   if (m.is_null()) {
2252     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_RuntimeException(), "Unable to look up method in target class");
2253   }
2254   oop method;
2255   if (m->is_object_constructor() || m->is_static_init_factory()) {
2256     method = Reflection::new_constructor(m, CHECK_NULL);
2257   } else {
2258     method = Reflection::new_method(m, true, CHECK_NULL);
2259   }
2260   return JNIHandles::make_local(method);
2261 }
2262 
2263 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_ConstantPoolGetMethodAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2264 {
2265   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetMethodAt");
2266   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2267   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2268   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2269   jobject res = get_method_at_helper(cp, index, true, CHECK_NULL);
2270   return res;
2271 }
2272 JVM_END
2273 
2274 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_ConstantPoolGetMethodAtIfLoaded(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2275 {
2276   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetMethodAtIfLoaded");
2277   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2278   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2279   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2280   jobject res = get_method_at_helper(cp, index, false, CHECK_NULL);
2281   return res;
2282 }
2283 JVM_END
2284 
2285 static jobject get_field_at_helper(constantPoolHandle cp, jint index, bool force_resolution, TRAPS) {
2286   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2287   if (!tag.is_field()) {
2288     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2289   }
2290   int klass_ref  = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(index);
2291   Klass* k_o;
2292   if (force_resolution) {
2293     k_o = cp->klass_at(klass_ref, CHECK_NULL);
2294   } else {
2295     k_o = ConstantPool::klass_at_if_loaded(cp, klass_ref);
2296     if (k_o == NULL) return NULL;
2297   }
2298   InstanceKlass* k = InstanceKlass::cast(k_o);
2299   Symbol* name = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(index);
2300   Symbol* sig  = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(index);
2301   fieldDescriptor fd;
2302   Klass* target_klass = k->find_field(name, sig, &fd);
2303   if (target_klass == NULL) {
2304     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_RuntimeException(), "Unable to look up field in target class");
2305   }
2306   oop field = Reflection::new_field(&fd, CHECK_NULL);
2307   return JNIHandles::make_local(field);
2308 }
2309 
2310 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_ConstantPoolGetFieldAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unusedl, jint index))
2311 {
2312   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetFieldAt");
2313   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2314   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2315   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2316   jobject res = get_field_at_helper(cp, index, true, CHECK_NULL);
2317   return res;
2318 }
2319 JVM_END
2320 
2321 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_ConstantPoolGetFieldAtIfLoaded(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2322 {
2323   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetFieldAtIfLoaded");
2324   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2325   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2326   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2327   jobject res = get_field_at_helper(cp, index, false, CHECK_NULL);
2328   return res;
2329 }
2330 JVM_END
2331 
2332 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_ConstantPoolGetMemberRefInfoAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2333 {
2334   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetMemberRefInfoAt");
2335   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2336   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2337   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2338   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2339   if (!tag.is_field_or_method()) {
2340     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2341   }
2342   int klass_ref = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(index);
2343   Symbol*  klass_name  = cp->klass_name_at(klass_ref);
2344   Symbol*  member_name = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(index);
2345   Symbol*  member_sig  = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(index);
2346   objArrayOop  dest_o = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(), 3, CHECK_NULL);
2347   objArrayHandle dest(THREAD, dest_o);
2348   Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(klass_name, CHECK_NULL);
2349   dest->obj_at_put(0, str());
2350   str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(member_name, CHECK_NULL);
2351   dest->obj_at_put(1, str());
2352   str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(member_sig, CHECK_NULL);
2353   dest->obj_at_put(2, str());
2354   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(dest());
2355 }
2356 JVM_END
2357 
2358 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassRefIndexAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2359 {
2360   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetClassRefIndexAt");
2361   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2362   constantPoolHandle cp(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2363   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_0);
2364   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2365   if (!tag.is_field_or_method()) {
2366     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2367   }
2368   return (jint) cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(index);
2369 }
2370 JVM_END
2371 
2372 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_ConstantPoolGetNameAndTypeRefIndexAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2373 {
2374   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetNameAndTypeRefIndexAt");
2375   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2376   constantPoolHandle cp(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2377   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_0);
2378   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2379   if (!tag.is_invoke_dynamic() && !tag.is_field_or_method()) {
2380     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2381   }
2382   return (jint) cp->uncached_name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
2383 }
2384 JVM_END
2385 
2386 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_ConstantPoolGetNameAndTypeRefInfoAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2387 {
2388   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetNameAndTypeRefInfoAt");
2389   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2390   constantPoolHandle cp(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2391   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2392   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2393   if (!tag.is_name_and_type()) {
2394     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2395   }
2396   Symbol* member_name = cp->symbol_at(cp->name_ref_index_at(index));
2397   Symbol* member_sig = cp->symbol_at(cp->signature_ref_index_at(index));
2398   objArrayOop dest_o = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::String_klass(), 2, CHECK_NULL);
2399   objArrayHandle dest(THREAD, dest_o);
2400   Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(member_name, CHECK_NULL);
2401   dest->obj_at_put(0, str());
2402   str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(member_sig, CHECK_NULL);
2403   dest->obj_at_put(1, str());
2404   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(dest());
2405 }
2406 JVM_END
2407 
2408 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_ConstantPoolGetIntAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2409 {
2410   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetIntAt");
2411   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2412   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_0);
2413   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2414   if (!tag.is_int()) {
2415     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2416   }
2417   return cp->int_at(index);
2418 }
2419 JVM_END
2420 
2421 JVM_ENTRY(jlong, JVM_ConstantPoolGetLongAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2422 {
2423   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetLongAt");
2424   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2425   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_(0L));
2426   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2427   if (!tag.is_long()) {
2428     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2429   }
2430   return cp->long_at(index);
2431 }
2432 JVM_END
2433 
2434 JVM_ENTRY(jfloat, JVM_ConstantPoolGetFloatAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2435 {
2436   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetFloatAt");
2437   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2438   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_(0.0f));
2439   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2440   if (!tag.is_float()) {
2441     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2442   }
2443   return cp->float_at(index);
2444 }
2445 JVM_END
2446 
2447 JVM_ENTRY(jdouble, JVM_ConstantPoolGetDoubleAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2448 {
2449   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetDoubleAt");
2450   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2451   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_(0.0));
2452   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2453   if (!tag.is_double()) {
2454     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2455   }
2456   return cp->double_at(index);
2457 }
2458 JVM_END
2459 
2460 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_ConstantPoolGetStringAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2461 {
2462   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetStringAt");
2463   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2464   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2465   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2466   if (!tag.is_string()) {
2467     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2468   }
2469   oop str = cp->string_at(index, CHECK_NULL);
2470   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(str);
2471 }
2472 JVM_END
2473 
2474 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_ConstantPoolGetUTF8At(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2475 {
2476   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetUTF8At");
2477   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2478   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2479   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_NULL);
2480   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2481   if (!tag.is_symbol()) {
2482     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Wrong type at constant pool index");
2483   }
2484   Symbol* sym = cp->symbol_at(index);
2485   Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(sym, CHECK_NULL);
2486   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(str());
2487 }
2488 JVM_END
2489 
2490 JVM_ENTRY(jbyte, JVM_ConstantPoolGetTagAt(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jobject unused, jint index))
2491 {
2492   JVMWrapper("JVM_ConstantPoolGetTagAt");
2493   constantPoolHandle cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, reflect_ConstantPool::get_cp(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj)));
2494   bounds_check(cp, index, CHECK_0);
2495   constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2496   jbyte result = tag.value();
2497   // If returned tag values are not from the JVM spec, e.g. tags from 100 to 105,
2498   // they are changed to the corresponding tags from the JVM spec, so that java code in
2499   // sun.reflect.ConstantPool will return only tags from the JVM spec, not internal ones.
2500   if (tag.is_klass_or_reference()) {
2501       result = JVM_CONSTANT_Class;
2502   } else if (tag.is_string_index()) {
2503       result = JVM_CONSTANT_String;
2504   } else if (tag.is_method_type_in_error()) {
2505       result = JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType;
2506   } else if (tag.is_method_handle_in_error()) {
2507       result = JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle;
2508   } else if (tag.is_dynamic_constant_in_error()) {
2509       result = JVM_CONSTANT_Dynamic;
2510   }
2511   return result;
2512 }
2513 JVM_END
2514 
2515 // Assertion support. //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2516 
2517 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_DesiredAssertionStatus(JNIEnv *env, jclass unused, jclass cls))
2518   JVMWrapper("JVM_DesiredAssertionStatus");
2519   assert(cls != NULL, "bad class");
2520 
2521   oop r = JNIHandles::resolve(cls);
2522   assert(! java_lang_Class::is_primitive(r), "primitive classes not allowed");
2523   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(r)) return false;
2524 
2525   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(r);
2526   assert(k->is_instance_klass(), "must be an instance klass");
2527   if (!k->is_instance_klass()) return false;
2528 
2529   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2530   const char* name = k->name()->as_C_string();
2531   bool system_class = k->class_loader() == NULL;
2532   return JavaAssertions::enabled(name, system_class);
2533 
2534 JVM_END
2535 
2536 
2537 // Return a new AssertionStatusDirectives object with the fields filled in with
2538 // command-line assertion arguments (i.e., -ea, -da).
2539 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_AssertionStatusDirectives(JNIEnv *env, jclass unused))
2540   JVMWrapper("JVM_AssertionStatusDirectives");
2541   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
2542   oop asd = JavaAssertions::createAssertionStatusDirectives(CHECK_NULL);
2543   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, asd);
2544 JVM_END
2545 
2546 // Arrays support /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2547 
2548 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_ArrayIsAccessAtomic(JNIEnv *env, jclass unused, jobject array))
2549   JVMWrapper("JVM_ArrayIsAccessAtomic");
2550   oop o = JNIHandles::resolve(array);
2551   Klass* k = o->klass();
2552   if ((o == NULL) || (!k->is_array_klass())) {
2553     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
2554   }
2555   return ArrayKlass::cast(k)->element_access_is_atomic();
2556 JVM_END
2557 
2558 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_ArrayEnsureAccessAtomic(JNIEnv *env, jclass unused, jobject array))
2559   JVMWrapper("JVM_ArrayEnsureAccessAtomic");
2560   oop o = JNIHandles::resolve(array);
2561   Klass* k = o->klass();
2562   if ((o == NULL) || (!k->is_array_klass())) {
2563     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
2564   }
2565   if (k->is_flatArray_klass()) {
2566     FlatArrayKlass* vk = FlatArrayKlass::cast(k);
2567     if (!vk->element_access_is_atomic()) {
2568       /**
2569        * Need to decide how to implement:
2570        *
2571        * 1) Change to objArrayOop layout, therefore oop->klass() differs so
2572        * then "<atomic>[Qfoo;" klass needs to subclass "[Qfoo;" to pass through
2573        * "checkcast" & "instanceof"
2574        *
2575        * 2) Use extra header in the flatArrayOop to flag atomicity required and
2576        * possibly per instance lock structure. Said info, could be placed in
2577        * "trailer" rather than disturb the current arrayOop
2578        */
2579       Unimplemented();
2580     }
2581   }
2582   return array;
2583 JVM_END
2584 
2585 // Verification ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2586 
2587 // Reflection for the verifier /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2588 
2589 // RedefineClasses support: bug 6214132 caused verification to fail.
2590 // All functions from this section should call the jvmtiThreadSate function:
2591 //   Klass* class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(Klass* klass).
2592 // The function returns a Klass* of the _scratch_class if the verifier
2593 // was invoked in the middle of the class redefinition.
2594 // Otherwise it returns its argument value which is the _the_class Klass*.
2595 // Please, refer to the description in the jvmtiThreadSate.hpp.
2596 
2597 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetClassNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2598   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassNameUTF");
2599   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2600   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2601   return k->name()->as_utf8();
2602 JVM_END
2603 
2604 
2605 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetClassCPTypes(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, unsigned char *types))
2606   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassCPTypes");
2607   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2608   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2609   // types will have length zero if this is not an InstanceKlass
2610   // (length is determined by call to JVM_GetClassCPEntriesCount)
2611   if (k->is_instance_klass()) {
2612     ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2613     for (int index = cp->length() - 1; index >= 0; index--) {
2614       constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(index);
2615       types[index] = (tag.is_unresolved_klass()) ? (unsigned char) JVM_CONSTANT_Class : tag.value();
2616     }
2617   }
2618 JVM_END
2619 
2620 
2621 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassCPEntriesCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2622   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassCPEntriesCount");
2623   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2624   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2625   return (!k->is_instance_klass()) ? 0 : InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants()->length();
2626 JVM_END
2627 
2628 
2629 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassFieldsCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2630   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassFieldsCount");
2631   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2632   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2633   return (!k->is_instance_klass()) ? 0 : InstanceKlass::cast(k)->java_fields_count();
2634 JVM_END
2635 
2636 
2637 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetClassMethodsCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls))
2638   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassMethodsCount");
2639   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2640   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2641   return (!k->is_instance_klass()) ? 0 : InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->length();
2642 JVM_END
2643 
2644 
2645 // The following methods, used for the verifier, are never called with
2646 // array klasses, so a direct cast to InstanceKlass is safe.
2647 // Typically, these methods are called in a loop with bounds determined
2648 // by the results of JVM_GetClass{Fields,Methods}Count, which return
2649 // zero for arrays.
2650 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionIndexes(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index, unsigned short *exceptions))
2651   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionIndexes");
2652   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2653   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2654   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2655   int length = method->checked_exceptions_length();
2656   if (length > 0) {
2657     CheckedExceptionElement* table= method->checked_exceptions_start();
2658     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
2659       exceptions[i] = table[i].class_cp_index;
2660     }
2661   }
2662 JVM_END
2663 
2664 
2665 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionsCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index))
2666   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionsCount");
2667   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2668   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2669   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2670   return method->checked_exceptions_length();
2671 JVM_END
2672 
2673 
2674 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetMethodIxByteCode(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index, unsigned char *code))
2675   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxByteCode");
2676   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2677   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2678   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2679   memcpy(code, method->code_base(), method->code_size());
2680 JVM_END
2681 
2682 
2683 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxByteCodeLength(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index))
2684   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxByteCodeLength");
2685   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2686   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2687   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2688   return method->code_size();
2689 JVM_END
2690 
2691 
2692 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionTableEntry(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index, jint entry_index, JVM_ExceptionTableEntryType *entry))
2693   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionTableEntry");
2694   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2695   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2696   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2697   ExceptionTable extable(method);
2698   entry->start_pc   = extable.start_pc(entry_index);
2699   entry->end_pc     = extable.end_pc(entry_index);
2700   entry->handler_pc = extable.handler_pc(entry_index);
2701   entry->catchType  = extable.catch_type_index(entry_index);
2702 JVM_END
2703 
2704 
2705 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionTableLength(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2706   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxExceptionTableLength");
2707   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2708   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2709   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2710   return method->exception_table_length();
2711 JVM_END
2712 
2713 
2714 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2715   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxModifiers");
2716   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2717   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2718   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2719   return method->access_flags().as_int() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_METHOD_MODIFIERS;
2720 JVM_END
2721 
2722 
2723 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetFieldIxModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int field_index))
2724   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetFieldIxModifiers");
2725   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2726   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2727   return InstanceKlass::cast(k)->field_access_flags(field_index) & JVM_RECOGNIZED_FIELD_MODIFIERS;
2728 JVM_END
2729 
2730 
2731 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxLocalsCount(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2732   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxLocalsCount");
2733   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2734   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2735   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2736   return method->max_locals();
2737 JVM_END
2738 
2739 
2740 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxArgsSize(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2741   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxArgsSize");
2742   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2743   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2744   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2745   return method->size_of_parameters();
2746 JVM_END
2747 
2748 
2749 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetMethodIxMaxStack(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2750   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxMaxStack");
2751   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2752   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2753   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2754   return method->verifier_max_stack();
2755 JVM_END
2756 
2757 
2758 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsConstructorIx(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2759   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsConstructorIx");
2760   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2761   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2762   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2763   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2764   return method->is_object_constructor();
2765 JVM_END
2766 
2767 
2768 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsVMGeneratedMethodIx(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int method_index))
2769   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsVMGeneratedMethodIx");
2770   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2771   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2772   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2773   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2774   return method->is_overpass();
2775 JVM_END
2776 
2777 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetMethodIxNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index))
2778   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxIxUTF");
2779   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2780   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2781   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2782   return method->name()->as_utf8();
2783 JVM_END
2784 
2785 
2786 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetMethodIxSignatureUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint method_index))
2787   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetMethodIxSignatureUTF");
2788   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2789   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2790   Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->methods()->at(method_index);
2791   return method->signature()->as_utf8();
2792 JVM_END
2793 
2794 /**
2795  * All of these JVM_GetCP-xxx methods are used by the old verifier to
2796  * read entries in the constant pool.  Since the old verifier always
2797  * works on a copy of the code, it will not see any rewriting that
2798  * may possibly occur in the middle of verification.  So it is important
2799  * that nothing it calls tries to use the cpCache instead of the raw
2800  * constant pool, so we must use cp->uncached_x methods when appropriate.
2801  */
2802 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPFieldNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2803   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPFieldNameUTF");
2804   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2805   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2806   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2807   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2808     case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref:
2809       return cp->uncached_name_ref_at(cp_index)->as_utf8();
2810     default:
2811       fatal("JVM_GetCPFieldNameUTF: illegal constant");
2812   }
2813   ShouldNotReachHere();
2814   return NULL;
2815 JVM_END
2816 
2817 
2818 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPMethodNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2819   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPMethodNameUTF");
2820   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2821   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2822   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2823   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2824     case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref:
2825     case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
2826       return cp->uncached_name_ref_at(cp_index)->as_utf8();
2827     default:
2828       fatal("JVM_GetCPMethodNameUTF: illegal constant");
2829   }
2830   ShouldNotReachHere();
2831   return NULL;
2832 JVM_END
2833 
2834 
2835 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPMethodSignatureUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2836   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPMethodSignatureUTF");
2837   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2838   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2839   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2840   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2841     case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref:
2842     case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
2843       return cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(cp_index)->as_utf8();
2844     default:
2845       fatal("JVM_GetCPMethodSignatureUTF: illegal constant");
2846   }
2847   ShouldNotReachHere();
2848   return NULL;
2849 JVM_END
2850 
2851 
2852 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPFieldSignatureUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2853   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPFieldSignatureUTF");
2854   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2855   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2856   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2857   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2858     case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref:
2859       return cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(cp_index)->as_utf8();
2860     default:
2861       fatal("JVM_GetCPFieldSignatureUTF: illegal constant");
2862   }
2863   ShouldNotReachHere();
2864   return NULL;
2865 JVM_END
2866 
2867 
2868 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPClassNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2869   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPClassNameUTF");
2870   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2871   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2872   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2873   Symbol* classname = cp->klass_name_at(cp_index);
2874   return classname->as_utf8();
2875 JVM_END
2876 
2877 
2878 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPFieldClassNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2879   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPFieldClassNameUTF");
2880   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2881   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2882   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2883   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2884     case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref: {
2885       int class_index = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(cp_index);
2886       Symbol* classname = cp->klass_name_at(class_index);
2887       return classname->as_utf8();
2888     }
2889     default:
2890       fatal("JVM_GetCPFieldClassNameUTF: illegal constant");
2891   }
2892   ShouldNotReachHere();
2893   return NULL;
2894 JVM_END
2895 
2896 
2897 JVM_ENTRY(const char*, JVM_GetCPMethodClassNameUTF(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, jint cp_index))
2898   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPMethodClassNameUTF");
2899   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2900   k = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2901   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2902   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2903     case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
2904     case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref: {
2905       int class_index = cp->uncached_klass_ref_index_at(cp_index);
2906       Symbol* classname = cp->klass_name_at(class_index);
2907       return classname->as_utf8();
2908     }
2909     default:
2910       fatal("JVM_GetCPMethodClassNameUTF: illegal constant");
2911   }
2912   ShouldNotReachHere();
2913   return NULL;
2914 JVM_END
2915 
2916 
2917 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetCPFieldModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int cp_index, jclass called_cls))
2918   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPFieldModifiers");
2919   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2920   Klass* k_called = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(called_cls));
2921   k        = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2922   k_called = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k_called, thread);
2923   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2924   ConstantPool* cp_called = InstanceKlass::cast(k_called)->constants();
2925   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2926     case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref: {
2927       Symbol* name      = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(cp_index);
2928       Symbol* signature = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(cp_index);
2929       InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k_called);
2930       for (JavaFieldStream fs(ik); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
2931         if (fs.name() == name && fs.signature() == signature) {
2932           return fs.access_flags().as_short() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_FIELD_MODIFIERS;
2933         }
2934       }
2935       return -1;
2936     }
2937     default:
2938       fatal("JVM_GetCPFieldModifiers: illegal constant");
2939   }
2940   ShouldNotReachHere();
2941   return 0;
2942 JVM_END
2943 
2944 
2945 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetCPMethodModifiers(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls, int cp_index, jclass called_cls))
2946   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetCPMethodModifiers");
2947   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cls));
2948   Klass* k_called = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(called_cls));
2949   k        = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k, thread);
2950   k_called = JvmtiThreadState::class_to_verify_considering_redefinition(k_called, thread);
2951   ConstantPool* cp = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->constants();
2952   switch (cp->tag_at(cp_index).value()) {
2953     case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
2954     case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref: {
2955       Symbol* name      = cp->uncached_name_ref_at(cp_index);
2956       Symbol* signature = cp->uncached_signature_ref_at(cp_index);
2957       Array<Method*>* methods = InstanceKlass::cast(k_called)->methods();
2958       int methods_count = methods->length();
2959       for (int i = 0; i < methods_count; i++) {
2960         Method* method = methods->at(i);
2961         if (method->name() == name && method->signature() == signature) {
2962             return method->access_flags().as_int() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_METHOD_MODIFIERS;
2963         }
2964       }
2965       return -1;
2966     }
2967     default:
2968       fatal("JVM_GetCPMethodModifiers: illegal constant");
2969   }
2970   ShouldNotReachHere();
2971   return 0;
2972 JVM_END
2973 
2974 
2975 // Misc //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2976 
2977 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_ReleaseUTF(const char *utf))
2978   // So long as UTF8::convert_to_utf8 returns resource strings, we don't have to do anything
2979 JVM_END
2980 
2981 
2982 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsSameClassPackage(JNIEnv *env, jclass class1, jclass class2))
2983   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsSameClassPackage");
2984   oop class1_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(class1);
2985   oop class2_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(class2);
2986   Klass* klass1 = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(class1_mirror);
2987   Klass* klass2 = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(class2_mirror);
2988   return (jboolean) Reflection::is_same_class_package(klass1, klass2);
2989 JVM_END
2990 
2991 // Printing support //////////////////////////////////////////////////
2992 extern "C" {
2993 
2994 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(3, 0)
2995 int jio_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, va_list args) {
2996   // Reject count values that are negative signed values converted to
2997   // unsigned; see bug 4399518, 4417214
2998   if ((intptr_t)count <= 0) return -1;
2999 
3000   int result = os::vsnprintf(str, count, fmt, args);
3001   if (result > 0 && (size_t)result >= count) {
3002     result = -1;
3003   }
3004 
3005   return result;
3006 }
3007 
3008 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(3, 4)
3009 int jio_snprintf(char *str, size_t count, const char *fmt, ...) {
3010   va_list args;
3011   int len;
3012   va_start(args, fmt);
3013   len = jio_vsnprintf(str, count, fmt, args);
3014   va_end(args);
3015   return len;
3016 }
3017 
3018 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 3)
3019 int jio_fprintf(FILE* f, const char *fmt, ...) {
3020   int len;
3021   va_list args;
3022   va_start(args, fmt);
3023   len = jio_vfprintf(f, fmt, args);
3024   va_end(args);
3025   return len;
3026 }
3027 
3028 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2, 0)
3029 int jio_vfprintf(FILE* f, const char *fmt, va_list args) {
3030   if (Arguments::vfprintf_hook() != NULL) {
3031      return Arguments::vfprintf_hook()(f, fmt, args);
3032   } else {
3033     return vfprintf(f, fmt, args);
3034   }
3035 }
3036 
3037 ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(1, 2)
3038 JNIEXPORT int jio_printf(const char *fmt, ...) {
3039   int len;
3040   va_list args;
3041   va_start(args, fmt);
3042   len = jio_vfprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), fmt, args);
3043   va_end(args);
3044   return len;
3045 }
3046 
3047 // HotSpot specific jio method
3048 void jio_print(const char* s, size_t len) {
3049   // Try to make this function as atomic as possible.
3050   if (Arguments::vfprintf_hook() != NULL) {
3051     jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), "%.*s", (int)len, s);
3052   } else {
3053     // Make an unused local variable to avoid warning from gcc compiler.
3054     size_t count = ::write(defaultStream::output_fd(), s, (int)len);
3055   }
3056 }
3057 
3058 } // Extern C
3059 
3060 // java.lang.Thread //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3061 
3062 // In most of the JVM thread support functions we need to access the
3063 // thread through a ThreadsListHandle to prevent it from exiting and
3064 // being reclaimed while we try to operate on it. The exceptions to this
3065 // rule are when operating on the current thread, or if the monitor of
3066 // the target java.lang.Thread is locked at the Java level - in both
3067 // cases the target cannot exit.
3068 
3069 static void thread_entry(JavaThread* thread, TRAPS) {
3070   HandleMark hm(THREAD);
3071   Handle obj(THREAD, thread->threadObj());
3072   JavaValue result(T_VOID);
3073   JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result,
3074                           obj,
3075                           SystemDictionary::Thread_klass(),
3076                           vmSymbols::run_method_name(),
3077                           vmSymbols::void_method_signature(),
3078                           THREAD);
3079 }
3080 
3081 
3082 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_StartThread(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
3083   JVMWrapper("JVM_StartThread");
3084   JavaThread *native_thread = NULL;
3085 
3086   // We cannot hold the Threads_lock when we throw an exception,
3087   // due to rank ordering issues. Example:  we might need to grab the
3088   // Heap_lock while we construct the exception.
3089   bool throw_illegal_thread_state = false;
3090 
3091   // We must release the Threads_lock before we can post a jvmti event
3092   // in Thread::start.
3093   {
3094     // Ensure that the C++ Thread and OSThread structures aren't freed before
3095     // we operate.
3096     MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock);
3097 
3098     // Since JDK 5 the java.lang.Thread threadStatus is used to prevent
3099     // re-starting an already started thread, so we should usually find
3100     // that the JavaThread is null. However for a JNI attached thread
3101     // there is a small window between the Thread object being created
3102     // (with its JavaThread set) and the update to its threadStatus, so we
3103     // have to check for this
3104     if (java_lang_Thread::thread(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread)) != NULL) {
3105       throw_illegal_thread_state = true;
3106     } else {
3107       // We could also check the stillborn flag to see if this thread was already stopped, but
3108       // for historical reasons we let the thread detect that itself when it starts running
3109 
3110       jlong size =
3111              java_lang_Thread::stackSize(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread));
3112       // Allocate the C++ Thread structure and create the native thread.  The
3113       // stack size retrieved from java is 64-bit signed, but the constructor takes
3114       // size_t (an unsigned type), which may be 32 or 64-bit depending on the platform.
3115       //  - Avoid truncating on 32-bit platforms if size is greater than UINT_MAX.
3116       //  - Avoid passing negative values which would result in really large stacks.
3117       NOT_LP64(if (size > SIZE_MAX) size = SIZE_MAX;)
3118       size_t sz = size > 0 ? (size_t) size : 0;
3119       native_thread = new JavaThread(&thread_entry, sz);
3120 
3121       // At this point it may be possible that no osthread was created for the
3122       // JavaThread due to lack of memory. Check for this situation and throw
3123       // an exception if necessary. Eventually we may want to change this so
3124       // that we only grab the lock if the thread was created successfully -
3125       // then we can also do this check and throw the exception in the
3126       // JavaThread constructor.
3127       if (native_thread->osthread() != NULL) {
3128         // Note: the current thread is not being used within "prepare".
3129         native_thread->prepare(jthread);
3130       }
3131     }
3132   }
3133 
3134   if (throw_illegal_thread_state) {
3135     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalThreadStateException());
3136   }
3137 
3138   assert(native_thread != NULL, "Starting null thread?");
3139 
3140   if (native_thread->osthread() == NULL) {
3141     // No one should hold a reference to the 'native_thread'.
3142     native_thread->smr_delete();
3143     if (JvmtiExport::should_post_resource_exhausted()) {
3144       JvmtiExport::post_resource_exhausted(
3145         JVMTI_RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED_OOM_ERROR | JVMTI_RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED_THREADS,
3146         os::native_thread_creation_failed_msg());
3147     }
3148     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError(),
3149               os::native_thread_creation_failed_msg());
3150   }
3151 
3152 #if INCLUDE_JFR
3153   if (Jfr::is_recording() && EventThreadStart::is_enabled() &&
3154       EventThreadStart::is_stacktrace_enabled()) {
3155     JfrThreadLocal* tl = native_thread->jfr_thread_local();
3156     // skip Thread.start() and Thread.start0()
3157     tl->set_cached_stack_trace_id(JfrStackTraceRepository::record(thread, 2));
3158   }
3159 #endif
3160 
3161   Thread::start(native_thread);
3162 
3163 JVM_END
3164 
3165 
3166 // JVM_Stop is implemented using a VM_Operation, so threads are forced to safepoints
3167 // before the quasi-asynchronous exception is delivered.  This is a little obtrusive,
3168 // but is thought to be reliable and simple. In the case, where the receiver is the
3169 // same thread as the sender, no VM_Operation is needed.
3170 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_StopThread(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread, jobject throwable))
3171   JVMWrapper("JVM_StopThread");
3172 
3173   // A nested ThreadsListHandle will grab the Threads_lock so create
3174   // tlh before we resolve throwable.
3175   ThreadsListHandle tlh(thread);
3176   oop java_throwable = JNIHandles::resolve(throwable);
3177   if (java_throwable == NULL) {
3178     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
3179   }
3180   oop java_thread = NULL;
3181   JavaThread* receiver = NULL;
3182   bool is_alive = tlh.cv_internal_thread_to_JavaThread(jthread, &receiver, &java_thread);
3183   Events::log_exception(thread,
3184                         "JVM_StopThread thread JavaThread " INTPTR_FORMAT " as oop " INTPTR_FORMAT " [exception " INTPTR_FORMAT "]",
3185                         p2i(receiver), p2i(java_thread), p2i(throwable));
3186 
3187   if (is_alive) {
3188     // jthread refers to a live JavaThread.
3189     if (thread == receiver) {
3190       // Exception is getting thrown at self so no VM_Operation needed.
3191       THROW_OOP(java_throwable);
3192     } else {
3193       // Use a VM_Operation to throw the exception.
3194       Thread::send_async_exception(java_thread, java_throwable);
3195     }
3196   } else {
3197     // Either:
3198     // - target thread has not been started before being stopped, or
3199     // - target thread already terminated
3200     // We could read the threadStatus to determine which case it is
3201     // but that is overkill as it doesn't matter. We must set the
3202     // stillborn flag for the first case, and if the thread has already
3203     // exited setting this flag has no effect.
3204     java_lang_Thread::set_stillborn(java_thread);
3205   }
3206 JVM_END
3207 
3208 
3209 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsThreadAlive(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
3210   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsThreadAlive");
3211 
3212   oop thread_oop = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3213   return java_lang_Thread::is_alive(thread_oop);
3214 JVM_END
3215 
3216 
3217 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SuspendThread(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
3218   JVMWrapper("JVM_SuspendThread");
3219 
3220   ThreadsListHandle tlh(thread);
3221   JavaThread* receiver = NULL;
3222   bool is_alive = tlh.cv_internal_thread_to_JavaThread(jthread, &receiver, NULL);
3223   if (is_alive) {
3224     // jthread refers to a live JavaThread.
3225     {
3226       MutexLocker ml(receiver->SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
3227       if (receiver->is_external_suspend()) {
3228         // Don't allow nested external suspend requests. We can't return
3229         // an error from this interface so just ignore the problem.
3230         return;
3231       }
3232       if (receiver->is_exiting()) { // thread is in the process of exiting
3233         return;
3234       }
3235       receiver->set_external_suspend();
3236     }
3237 
3238     // java_suspend() will catch threads in the process of exiting
3239     // and will ignore them.
3240     receiver->java_suspend();
3241 
3242     // It would be nice to have the following assertion in all the
3243     // time, but it is possible for a racing resume request to have
3244     // resumed this thread right after we suspended it. Temporarily
3245     // enable this assertion if you are chasing a different kind of
3246     // bug.
3247     //
3248     // assert(java_lang_Thread::thread(receiver->threadObj()) == NULL ||
3249     //   receiver->is_being_ext_suspended(), "thread is not suspended");
3250   }
3251 JVM_END
3252 
3253 
3254 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_ResumeThread(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
3255   JVMWrapper("JVM_ResumeThread");
3256 
3257   ThreadsListHandle tlh(thread);
3258   JavaThread* receiver = NULL;
3259   bool is_alive = tlh.cv_internal_thread_to_JavaThread(jthread, &receiver, NULL);
3260   if (is_alive) {
3261     // jthread refers to a live JavaThread.
3262 
3263     // This is the original comment for this Threads_lock grab:
3264     //   We need to *always* get the threads lock here, since this operation cannot be allowed during
3265     //   a safepoint. The safepoint code relies on suspending a thread to examine its state. If other
3266     //   threads randomly resumes threads, then a thread might not be suspended when the safepoint code
3267     //   looks at it.
3268     //
3269     // The above comment dates back to when we had both internal and
3270     // external suspend APIs that shared a common underlying mechanism.
3271     // External suspend is now entirely cooperative and doesn't share
3272     // anything with internal suspend. That said, there are some
3273     // assumptions in the VM that an external resume grabs the
3274     // Threads_lock. We can't drop the Threads_lock grab here until we
3275     // resolve the assumptions that exist elsewhere.
3276     //
3277     MutexLocker ml(Threads_lock);
3278     receiver->java_resume();
3279   }
3280 JVM_END
3281 
3282 
3283 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetThreadPriority(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread, jint prio))
3284   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetThreadPriority");
3285 
3286   ThreadsListHandle tlh(thread);
3287   oop java_thread = NULL;
3288   JavaThread* receiver = NULL;
3289   bool is_alive = tlh.cv_internal_thread_to_JavaThread(jthread, &receiver, &java_thread);
3290   java_lang_Thread::set_priority(java_thread, (ThreadPriority)prio);
3291 
3292   if (is_alive) {
3293     // jthread refers to a live JavaThread.
3294     Thread::set_priority(receiver, (ThreadPriority)prio);
3295   }
3296   // Implied else: If the JavaThread hasn't started yet, then the
3297   // priority set in the java.lang.Thread object above will be pushed
3298   // down when it does start.
3299 JVM_END
3300 
3301 
3302 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_Yield(JNIEnv *env, jclass threadClass))
3303   JVMWrapper("JVM_Yield");
3304   if (os::dont_yield()) return;
3305   HOTSPOT_THREAD_YIELD();
3306   os::naked_yield();
3307 JVM_END
3308 
3309 static void post_thread_sleep_event(EventThreadSleep* event, jlong millis) {
3310   assert(event != NULL, "invariant");
3311   assert(event->should_commit(), "invariant");
3312   event->set_time(millis);
3313   event->commit();
3314 }
3315 
3316 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_Sleep(JNIEnv* env, jclass threadClass, jlong millis))
3317   JVMWrapper("JVM_Sleep");
3318 
3319   if (millis < 0) {
3320     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "timeout value is negative");
3321   }
3322 
3323   if (thread->is_interrupted(true) && !HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
3324     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InterruptedException(), "sleep interrupted");
3325   }
3326 
3327   // Save current thread state and restore it at the end of this block.
3328   // And set new thread state to SLEEPING.
3329   JavaThreadSleepState jtss(thread);
3330 
3331   HOTSPOT_THREAD_SLEEP_BEGIN(millis);
3332   EventThreadSleep event;
3333 
3334   if (millis == 0) {
3335     os::naked_yield();
3336   } else {
3337     ThreadState old_state = thread->osthread()->get_state();
3338     thread->osthread()->set_state(SLEEPING);
3339     if (!thread->sleep(millis)) { // interrupted
3340       // An asynchronous exception (e.g., ThreadDeathException) could have been thrown on
3341       // us while we were sleeping. We do not overwrite those.
3342       if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
3343         if (event.should_commit()) {
3344           post_thread_sleep_event(&event, millis);
3345         }
3346         HOTSPOT_THREAD_SLEEP_END(1);
3347 
3348         // TODO-FIXME: THROW_MSG returns which means we will not call set_state()
3349         // to properly restore the thread state.  That's likely wrong.
3350         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InterruptedException(), "sleep interrupted");
3351       }
3352     }
3353     thread->osthread()->set_state(old_state);
3354   }
3355   if (event.should_commit()) {
3356     post_thread_sleep_event(&event, millis);
3357   }
3358   HOTSPOT_THREAD_SLEEP_END(0);
3359 JVM_END
3360 
3361 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_CurrentThread(JNIEnv* env, jclass threadClass))
3362   JVMWrapper("JVM_CurrentThread");
3363   oop jthread = thread->threadObj();
3364   assert (thread != NULL, "no current thread!");
3365   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, jthread);
3366 JVM_END
3367 
3368 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_Interrupt(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread))
3369   JVMWrapper("JVM_Interrupt");
3370 
3371   ThreadsListHandle tlh(thread);
3372   JavaThread* receiver = NULL;
3373   bool is_alive = tlh.cv_internal_thread_to_JavaThread(jthread, &receiver, NULL);
3374   if (is_alive) {
3375     // jthread refers to a live JavaThread.
3376     receiver->interrupt();
3377   }
3378 JVM_END
3379 
3380 
3381 // Return true iff the current thread has locked the object passed in
3382 
3383 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_HoldsLock(JNIEnv* env, jclass threadClass, jobject obj))
3384   JVMWrapper("JVM_HoldsLock");
3385   assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "sanity check");
3386   if (obj == NULL) {
3387     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), JNI_FALSE);
3388   }
3389   Handle h_obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
3390   return ObjectSynchronizer::current_thread_holds_lock((JavaThread*)THREAD, h_obj);
3391 JVM_END
3392 
3393 
3394 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_DumpAllStacks(JNIEnv* env, jclass))
3395   JVMWrapper("JVM_DumpAllStacks");
3396   VM_PrintThreads op;
3397   VMThread::execute(&op);
3398   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_data_dump()) {
3399     JvmtiExport::post_data_dump();
3400   }
3401 JVM_END
3402 
3403 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetNativeThreadName(JNIEnv* env, jobject jthread, jstring name))
3404   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetNativeThreadName");
3405 
3406   // We don't use a ThreadsListHandle here because the current thread
3407   // must be alive.
3408   oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
3409   JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(java_thread);
3410   if (thread == thr && !thr->has_attached_via_jni()) {
3411     // Thread naming is only supported for the current thread and
3412     // we don't set the name of an attached thread to avoid stepping
3413     // on other programs.
3414     ResourceMark rm(thread);
3415     const char *thread_name = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(name));
3416     os::set_native_thread_name(thread_name);
3417   }
3418 JVM_END
3419 
3420 // java.lang.SecurityManager ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3421 
3422 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetClassContext(JNIEnv *env))
3423   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetClassContext");
3424   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3425   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3426   vframeStream vfst(thread);
3427 
3428   if (SystemDictionary::reflect_CallerSensitive_klass() != NULL) {
3429     // This must only be called from SecurityManager.getClassContext
3430     Method* m = vfst.method();
3431     if (!(m->method_holder() == SystemDictionary::SecurityManager_klass() &&
3432           m->name()          == vmSymbols::getClassContext_name() &&
3433           m->signature()     == vmSymbols::void_class_array_signature())) {
3434       THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "JVM_GetClassContext must only be called from SecurityManager.getClassContext");
3435     }
3436   }
3437 
3438   // Collect method holders
3439   GrowableArray<Klass*>* klass_array = new GrowableArray<Klass*>();
3440   for (; !vfst.at_end(); vfst.security_next()) {
3441     Method* m = vfst.method();
3442     // Native frames are not returned
3443     if (!m->is_ignored_by_security_stack_walk() && !m->is_native()) {
3444       Klass* holder = m->method_holder();
3445       assert(holder->is_klass(), "just checking");
3446       klass_array->append(holder);
3447     }
3448   }
3449 
3450   // Create result array of type [Ljava/lang/Class;
3451   objArrayOop result = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), klass_array->length(), CHECK_NULL);
3452   // Fill in mirrors corresponding to method holders
3453   for (int i = 0; i < klass_array->length(); i++) {
3454     result->obj_at_put(i, klass_array->at(i)->java_mirror());
3455   }
3456 
3457   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3458 JVM_END
3459 
3460 
3461 // java.lang.Package ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3462 
3463 
3464 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_GetSystemPackage(JNIEnv *env, jstring name))
3465   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetSystemPackage");
3466   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3467   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3468   char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(name));
3469   oop result = ClassLoader::get_system_package(str, CHECK_NULL);
3470   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(result);
3471 JVM_END
3472 
3473 
3474 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetSystemPackages(JNIEnv *env))
3475   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetSystemPackages");
3476   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3477   objArrayOop result = ClassLoader::get_system_packages(CHECK_NULL);
3478   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(result);
3479 JVM_END
3480 
3481 
3482 // java.lang.ref.Reference ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3483 
3484 
3485 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetAndClearReferencePendingList(JNIEnv* env))
3486   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetAndClearReferencePendingList");
3487 
3488   MonitorLocker ml(Heap_lock);
3489   oop ref = Universe::reference_pending_list();
3490   if (ref != NULL) {
3491     Universe::set_reference_pending_list(NULL);
3492   }
3493   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, ref);
3494 JVM_END
3495 
3496 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_HasReferencePendingList(JNIEnv* env))
3497   JVMWrapper("JVM_HasReferencePendingList");
3498   MonitorLocker ml(Heap_lock);
3499   return Universe::has_reference_pending_list();
3500 JVM_END
3501 
3502 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_WaitForReferencePendingList(JNIEnv* env))
3503   JVMWrapper("JVM_WaitForReferencePendingList");
3504   MonitorLocker ml(Heap_lock);
3505   while (!Universe::has_reference_pending_list()) {
3506     ml.wait();
3507   }
3508 JVM_END
3509 
3510 
3511 // ObjectInputStream ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3512 
3513 // Return the first user-defined class loader up the execution stack, or null
3514 // if only code from the bootstrap or platform class loader is on the stack.
3515 
3516 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_LatestUserDefinedLoader(JNIEnv *env))
3517   for (vframeStream vfst(thread); !vfst.at_end(); vfst.next()) {
3518     vfst.skip_reflection_related_frames(); // Only needed for 1.4 reflection
3519     oop loader = vfst.method()->method_holder()->class_loader();
3520     if (loader != NULL && !SystemDictionary::is_platform_class_loader(loader)) {
3521       return JNIHandles::make_local(env, loader);
3522     }
3523   }
3524   return NULL;
3525 JVM_END
3526 
3527 
3528 // Array ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3529 
3530 
3531 // resolve array handle and check arguments
3532 static inline arrayOop check_array(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, bool type_array_only, TRAPS) {
3533   if (arr == NULL) {
3534     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
3535   }
3536   oop a = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(arr);
3537   if (!a->is_array()) {
3538     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Argument is not an array");
3539   } else if (type_array_only && !a->is_typeArray()) {
3540     THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), "Argument is not an array of primitive type");
3541   }
3542   return arrayOop(a);
3543 }
3544 
3545 
3546 JVM_ENTRY(jint, JVM_GetArrayLength(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr))
3547   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetArrayLength");
3548   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, false, CHECK_0);
3549   return a->length();
3550 JVM_END
3551 
3552 
3553 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_GetArrayElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, jint index))
3554   JVMWrapper("JVM_Array_Get");
3555   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3556   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, false, CHECK_NULL);
3557   jvalue value;
3558   BasicType type = Reflection::array_get(&value, a, index, CHECK_NULL);
3559   oop box = Reflection::box(&value, type, CHECK_NULL);
3560   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, box);
3561 JVM_END
3562 
3563 
3564 JVM_ENTRY(jvalue, JVM_GetPrimitiveArrayElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, jint index, jint wCode))
3565   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetPrimitiveArrayElement");
3566   jvalue value;
3567   value.i = 0; // to initialize value before getting used in CHECK
3568   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, true, CHECK_(value));
3569   assert(a->is_typeArray(), "just checking");
3570   BasicType type = Reflection::array_get(&value, a, index, CHECK_(value));
3571   BasicType wide_type = (BasicType) wCode;
3572   if (type != wide_type) {
3573     Reflection::widen(&value, type, wide_type, CHECK_(value));
3574   }
3575   return value;
3576 JVM_END
3577 
3578 
3579 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetArrayElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, jint index, jobject val))
3580   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetArrayElement");
3581   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, false, CHECK);
3582   oop box = JNIHandles::resolve(val);
3583   jvalue value;
3584   value.i = 0; // to initialize value before getting used in CHECK
3585   BasicType value_type;
3586   if (a->is_objArray()) {
3587     // Make sure we do no unbox e.g. java/lang/Integer instances when storing into an object array
3588     value_type = Reflection::unbox_for_regular_object(box, &value);
3589   } else {
3590     value_type = Reflection::unbox_for_primitive(box, &value, CHECK);
3591   }
3592   Reflection::array_set(&value, a, index, value_type, CHECK);
3593 JVM_END
3594 
3595 
3596 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_SetPrimitiveArrayElement(JNIEnv *env, jobject arr, jint index, jvalue v, unsigned char vCode))
3597   JVMWrapper("JVM_SetPrimitiveArrayElement");
3598   arrayOop a = check_array(env, arr, true, CHECK);
3599   assert(a->is_typeArray(), "just checking");
3600   BasicType value_type = (BasicType) vCode;
3601   Reflection::array_set(&v, a, index, value_type, CHECK);
3602 JVM_END
3603 
3604 
3605 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_NewArray(JNIEnv *env, jclass eltClass, jint length))
3606   JVMWrapper("JVM_NewArray");
3607   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3608   oop element_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve(eltClass);
3609   oop result = Reflection::reflect_new_array(element_mirror, length, CHECK_NULL);
3610   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3611 JVM_END
3612 
3613 
3614 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_NewMultiArray(JNIEnv *env, jclass eltClass, jintArray dim))
3615   JVMWrapper("JVM_NewMultiArray");
3616   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3617   arrayOop dim_array = check_array(env, dim, true, CHECK_NULL);
3618   oop element_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve(eltClass);
3619   assert(dim_array->is_typeArray(), "just checking");
3620   oop result = Reflection::reflect_new_multi_array(element_mirror, typeArrayOop(dim_array), CHECK_NULL);
3621   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3622 JVM_END
3623 
3624 
3625 // Library support ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3626 
3627 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void*, JVM_LoadLibrary(const char* name))
3628   //%note jvm_ct
3629   JVMWrapper("JVM_LoadLibrary");
3630   char ebuf[1024];
3631   void *load_result;
3632   {
3633     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfvm(thread);
3634     load_result = os::dll_load(name, ebuf, sizeof ebuf);
3635   }
3636   if (load_result == NULL) {
3637     char msg[1024];
3638     jio_snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "%s: %s", name, ebuf);
3639     // Since 'ebuf' may contain a string encoded using
3640     // platform encoding scheme, we need to pass
3641     // Exceptions::unsafe_to_utf8 to the new_exception method
3642     // as the last argument. See bug 6367357.
3643     Handle h_exception =
3644       Exceptions::new_exception(thread,
3645                                 vmSymbols::java_lang_UnsatisfiedLinkError(),
3646                                 msg, Exceptions::unsafe_to_utf8);
3647 
3648     THROW_HANDLE_0(h_exception);
3649   }
3650   log_info(library)("Loaded library %s, handle " INTPTR_FORMAT, name, p2i(load_result));
3651   return load_result;
3652 JVM_END
3653 
3654 
3655 JVM_LEAF(void, JVM_UnloadLibrary(void* handle))
3656   JVMWrapper("JVM_UnloadLibrary");
3657   os::dll_unload(handle);
3658   log_info(library)("Unloaded library with handle " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(handle));
3659 JVM_END
3660 
3661 
3662 JVM_LEAF(void*, JVM_FindLibraryEntry(void* handle, const char* name))
3663   JVMWrapper("JVM_FindLibraryEntry");
3664   void* find_result = os::dll_lookup(handle, name);
3665   log_info(library)("%s %s in library with handle " INTPTR_FORMAT,
3666                     find_result != NULL ? "Found" : "Failed to find",
3667                     name, p2i(handle));
3668   return find_result;
3669 JVM_END
3670 
3671 
3672 // JNI version ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3673 
3674 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_IsSupportedJNIVersion(jint version))
3675   JVMWrapper("JVM_IsSupportedJNIVersion");
3676   return Threads::is_supported_jni_version_including_1_1(version);
3677 JVM_END
3678 
3679 
3680 // String support ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3681 
3682 JVM_ENTRY(jstring, JVM_InternString(JNIEnv *env, jstring str))
3683   JVMWrapper("JVM_InternString");
3684   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3685   if (str == NULL) return NULL;
3686   oop string = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(str);
3687   oop result = StringTable::intern(string, CHECK_NULL);
3688   return (jstring) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3689 JVM_END
3690 
3691 
3692 // VM Raw monitor support //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3693 
3694 // VM Raw monitors (not to be confused with JvmtiRawMonitors) are a simple mutual exclusion
3695 // lock (not actually monitors: no wait/notify) that is exported by the VM for use by JDK
3696 // library code. They may be used by JavaThreads and non-JavaThreads and do not participate
3697 // in the safepoint protocol, thread suspension, thread interruption, or anything of that
3698 // nature. JavaThreads will be "in native" when using this API from JDK code.
3699 
3700 
3701 JNIEXPORT void* JNICALL JVM_RawMonitorCreate(void) {
3702   VM_Exit::block_if_vm_exited();
3703   JVMWrapper("JVM_RawMonitorCreate");
3704   return new os::PlatformMutex();
3705 }
3706 
3707 
3708 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL  JVM_RawMonitorDestroy(void *mon) {
3709   VM_Exit::block_if_vm_exited();
3710   JVMWrapper("JVM_RawMonitorDestroy");
3711   delete ((os::PlatformMutex*) mon);
3712 }
3713 
3714 
3715 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL JVM_RawMonitorEnter(void *mon) {
3716   VM_Exit::block_if_vm_exited();
3717   JVMWrapper("JVM_RawMonitorEnter");
3718   ((os::PlatformMutex*) mon)->lock();
3719   return 0;
3720 }
3721 
3722 
3723 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL JVM_RawMonitorExit(void *mon) {
3724   VM_Exit::block_if_vm_exited();
3725   JVMWrapper("JVM_RawMonitorExit");
3726   ((os::PlatformMutex*) mon)->unlock();
3727 }
3728 
3729 
3730 // Shared JNI/JVM entry points //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3731 
3732 jclass find_class_from_class_loader(JNIEnv* env, Symbol* name, jboolean init,
3733                                     Handle loader, Handle protection_domain,
3734                                     jboolean throwError, TRAPS) {
3735   // Security Note:
3736   //   The Java level wrapper will perform the necessary security check allowing
3737   //   us to pass the NULL as the initiating class loader.  The VM is responsible for
3738   //   the checkPackageAccess relative to the initiating class loader via the
3739   //   protection_domain. The protection_domain is passed as NULL by the java code
3740   //   if there is no security manager in 3-arg Class.forName().
3741   Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(name, loader, protection_domain, throwError != 0, CHECK_NULL);
3742 
3743   // Check if we should initialize the class
3744   if (init && klass->is_instance_klass()) {
3745     klass->initialize(CHECK_NULL);
3746   }
3747   return (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, klass->java_mirror());
3748 }
3749 
3750 
3751 // Method ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3752 
3753 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_InvokeMethod(JNIEnv *env, jobject method, jobject obj, jobjectArray args0))
3754   JVMWrapper("JVM_InvokeMethod");
3755   Handle method_handle;
3756   if (thread->stack_available((address) &method_handle) >= JVMInvokeMethodSlack) {
3757     method_handle = Handle(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(method));
3758     Handle receiver(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
3759     objArrayHandle args = oopFactory::ensure_objArray(JNIHandles::resolve(args0), CHECK_NULL);
3760     oop result = Reflection::invoke_method(method_handle(), receiver, args, CHECK_NULL);
3761     jobject res = JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3762     if (JvmtiExport::should_post_vm_object_alloc()) {
3763       oop ret_type = java_lang_reflect_Method::return_type(method_handle());
3764       assert(ret_type != NULL, "sanity check: ret_type oop must not be NULL!");
3765       if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(ret_type)) {
3766         // Only for primitive type vm allocates memory for java object.
3767         // See box() method.
3768         JvmtiExport::post_vm_object_alloc(JavaThread::current(), result);
3769       }
3770     }
3771     return res;
3772   } else {
3773     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_StackOverflowError());
3774   }
3775 JVM_END
3776 
3777 
3778 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_NewInstanceFromConstructor(JNIEnv *env, jobject c, jobjectArray args0))
3779   JVMWrapper("JVM_NewInstanceFromConstructor");
3780   objArrayHandle args = oopFactory::ensure_objArray(JNIHandles::resolve(args0), CHECK_NULL);
3781   oop constructor_mirror = JNIHandles::resolve(c);
3782   oop result = Reflection::invoke_constructor(constructor_mirror, args, CHECK_NULL);
3783   jobject res = JNIHandles::make_local(env, result);
3784   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_vm_object_alloc()) {
3785     JvmtiExport::post_vm_object_alloc(JavaThread::current(), result);
3786   }
3787   return res;
3788 JVM_END
3789 
3790 // Atomic ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
3791 
3792 JVM_LEAF(jboolean, JVM_SupportsCX8())
3793   JVMWrapper("JVM_SupportsCX8");
3794   return VM_Version::supports_cx8();
3795 JVM_END
3796 
3797 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_InitializeFromArchive(JNIEnv* env, jclass cls))
3798   JVMWrapper("JVM_InitializeFromArchive");
3799   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(cls));
3800   assert(k->is_klass(), "just checking");
3801   HeapShared::initialize_from_archived_subgraph(k);
3802 JVM_END
3803 
3804 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_RegisterLambdaProxyClassForArchiving(JNIEnv* env,
3805                                               jclass caller,
3806                                               jstring invokedName,
3807                                               jobject invokedType,
3808                                               jobject methodType,
3809                                               jobject implMethodMember,
3810                                               jobject instantiatedMethodType,
3811                                               jclass lambdaProxyClass))
3812   JVMWrapper("JVM_RegisterLambdaProxyClassForArchiving");
3813 #if INCLUDE_CDS
3814   if (!DynamicDumpSharedSpaces) {
3815     return;
3816   }
3817 
3818   Klass* caller_k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(caller));
3819   InstanceKlass* caller_ik = InstanceKlass::cast(caller_k);
3820   if (caller_ik->is_hidden() || caller_ik->is_unsafe_anonymous()) {
3821     // VM anonymous classes and hidden classes not of type lambda proxy classes are currently not being archived.
3822     // If the caller_ik is of one of the above types, the corresponding lambda proxy class won't be
3823     // registered for archiving.
3824     return;
3825   }
3826   Klass* lambda_k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(lambdaProxyClass));
3827   InstanceKlass* lambda_ik = InstanceKlass::cast(lambda_k);
3828   assert(lambda_ik->is_hidden(), "must be a hidden class");
3829   assert(!lambda_ik->is_non_strong_hidden(), "expected a strong hidden class");
3830 
3831   Symbol* invoked_name = NULL;
3832   if (invokedName != NULL) {
3833     invoked_name = java_lang_String::as_symbol(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(invokedName));
3834   }
3835   Handle invoked_type_oop(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(invokedType));
3836   Symbol* invoked_type = java_lang_invoke_MethodType::as_signature(invoked_type_oop(), true);
3837 
3838   Handle method_type_oop(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(methodType));
3839   Symbol* method_type = java_lang_invoke_MethodType::as_signature(method_type_oop(), true);
3840 
3841   Handle impl_method_member_oop(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(implMethodMember));
3842   assert(java_lang_invoke_MemberName::is_method(impl_method_member_oop()), "must be");
3843   Method* m = java_lang_invoke_MemberName::vmtarget(impl_method_member_oop());
3844 
3845   Handle instantiated_method_type_oop(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(instantiatedMethodType));
3846   Symbol* instantiated_method_type = java_lang_invoke_MethodType::as_signature(instantiated_method_type_oop(), true);
3847 
3848   SystemDictionaryShared::add_lambda_proxy_class(caller_ik, lambda_ik, invoked_name, invoked_type,
3849                                                  method_type, m, instantiated_method_type);
3850 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
3851 JVM_END
3852 
3853 JVM_ENTRY(jclass, JVM_LookupLambdaProxyClassFromArchive(JNIEnv* env,
3854                                                         jclass caller,
3855                                                         jstring invokedName,
3856                                                         jobject invokedType,
3857                                                         jobject methodType,
3858                                                         jobject implMethodMember,
3859                                                         jobject instantiatedMethodType,
3860                                                         jboolean initialize))
3861   JVMWrapper("JVM_LookupLambdaProxyClassFromArchive");
3862 #if INCLUDE_CDS
3863   if (!DynamicArchive::is_mapped()) {
3864     return NULL;
3865   }
3866 
3867   if (invokedName == NULL || invokedType == NULL || methodType == NULL ||
3868       implMethodMember == NULL || instantiatedMethodType == NULL) {
3869     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), NULL);
3870   }
3871 
3872   Klass* caller_k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve(caller));
3873   InstanceKlass* caller_ik = InstanceKlass::cast(caller_k);
3874   if (!caller_ik->is_shared()) {
3875     // there won't be a shared lambda class if the caller_ik is not in the shared archive.
3876     return NULL;
3877   }
3878 
3879   Symbol* invoked_name = java_lang_String::as_symbol(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(invokedName));
3880   Handle invoked_type_oop(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(invokedType));
3881   Symbol* invoked_type = java_lang_invoke_MethodType::as_signature(invoked_type_oop(), true);
3882 
3883   Handle method_type_oop(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(methodType));
3884   Symbol* method_type = java_lang_invoke_MethodType::as_signature(method_type_oop(), true);
3885 
3886   Handle impl_method_member_oop(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(implMethodMember));
3887   assert(java_lang_invoke_MemberName::is_method(impl_method_member_oop()), "must be");
3888   Method* m = java_lang_invoke_MemberName::vmtarget(impl_method_member_oop());
3889 
3890   Handle instantiated_method_type_oop(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(instantiatedMethodType));
3891   Symbol* instantiated_method_type = java_lang_invoke_MethodType::as_signature(instantiated_method_type_oop(), true);
3892 
3893   InstanceKlass* lambda_ik = SystemDictionaryShared::get_shared_lambda_proxy_class(caller_ik, invoked_name, invoked_type,
3894                                                                                    method_type, m, instantiated_method_type);
3895   jclass jcls = NULL;
3896   if (lambda_ik != NULL) {
3897     InstanceKlass* loaded_lambda = SystemDictionaryShared::prepare_shared_lambda_proxy_class(lambda_ik, caller_ik, initialize, THREAD);
3898     jcls = loaded_lambda == NULL ? NULL : (jclass) JNIHandles::make_local(env, loaded_lambda->java_mirror());
3899   }
3900   return jcls;
3901 #else
3902   return NULL;
3903 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS
3904 JVM_END
3905 
3906 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsCDSDumpingEnabled(JNIEnv* env))
3907     JVMWrapper("JVM_IsCDSDumpingEnable");
3908     return DynamicDumpSharedSpaces;
3909 JVM_END
3910 
3911 JVM_ENTRY(jboolean, JVM_IsCDSSharingEnabled(JNIEnv* env))
3912     JVMWrapper("JVM_IsCDSSharingEnable");
3913     return UseSharedSpaces;
3914 JVM_END
3915 
3916 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jlong, JVM_GetRandomSeedForCDSDump())
3917   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetRandomSeedForCDSDump");
3918   if (DumpSharedSpaces) {
3919     const char* release = Abstract_VM_Version::vm_release();
3920     const char* dbg_level = Abstract_VM_Version::jdk_debug_level();
3921     const char* version = VM_Version::internal_vm_info_string();
3922     jlong seed = (jlong)(java_lang_String::hash_code((const jbyte*)release, (int)strlen(release)) ^
3923                          java_lang_String::hash_code((const jbyte*)dbg_level, (int)strlen(dbg_level)) ^
3924                          java_lang_String::hash_code((const jbyte*)version, (int)strlen(version)));
3925     seed += (jlong)Abstract_VM_Version::vm_major_version();
3926     seed += (jlong)Abstract_VM_Version::vm_minor_version();
3927     seed += (jlong)Abstract_VM_Version::vm_security_version();
3928     seed += (jlong)Abstract_VM_Version::vm_patch_version();
3929     if (seed == 0) { // don't let this ever be zero.
3930       seed = 0x87654321;
3931     }
3932     log_debug(cds)("JVM_GetRandomSeedForCDSDump() = " JLONG_FORMAT, seed);
3933     return seed;
3934   } else {
3935     return 0;
3936   }
3937 JVM_END
3938 
3939 // Returns an array of all live Thread objects (VM internal JavaThreads,
3940 // jvmti agent threads, and JNI attaching threads  are skipped)
3941 // See CR 6404306 regarding JNI attaching threads
3942 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetAllThreads(JNIEnv *env, jclass dummy))
3943   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3944   ThreadsListEnumerator tle(THREAD, false, false);
3945   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3946 
3947   int num_threads = tle.num_threads();
3948   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Thread_klass(), num_threads, CHECK_NULL);
3949   objArrayHandle threads_ah(THREAD, r);
3950 
3951   for (int i = 0; i < num_threads; i++) {
3952     Handle h = tle.get_threadObj(i);
3953     threads_ah->obj_at_put(i, h());
3954   }
3955 
3956   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, threads_ah());
3957 JVM_END
3958 
3959 
3960 // Support for java.lang.Thread.getStackTrace() and getAllStackTraces() methods
3961 // Return StackTraceElement[][], each element is the stack trace of a thread in
3962 // the corresponding entry in the given threads array
3963 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_DumpThreads(JNIEnv *env, jclass threadClass, jobjectArray threads))
3964   JVMWrapper("JVM_DumpThreads");
3965   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
3966 
3967   // Check if threads is null
3968   if (threads == NULL) {
3969     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), 0);
3970   }
3971 
3972   objArrayOop a = objArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(threads));
3973   objArrayHandle ah(THREAD, a);
3974   int num_threads = ah->length();
3975   // check if threads is non-empty array
3976   if (num_threads == 0) {
3977     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), 0);
3978   }
3979 
3980   // check if threads is not an array of objects of Thread class
3981   Klass* k = ObjArrayKlass::cast(ah->klass())->element_klass();
3982   if (k != SystemDictionary::Thread_klass()) {
3983     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), 0);
3984   }
3985 
3986   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
3987 
3988   GrowableArray<instanceHandle>* thread_handle_array = new GrowableArray<instanceHandle>(num_threads);
3989   for (int i = 0; i < num_threads; i++) {
3990     oop thread_obj = ah->obj_at(i);
3991     instanceHandle h(THREAD, (instanceOop) thread_obj);
3992     thread_handle_array->append(h);
3993   }
3994 
3995   // The JavaThread references in thread_handle_array are validated
3996   // in VM_ThreadDump::doit().
3997   Handle stacktraces = ThreadService::dump_stack_traces(thread_handle_array, num_threads, CHECK_NULL);
3998   return (jobjectArray)JNIHandles::make_local(env, stacktraces());
3999 
4000 JVM_END
4001 
4002 // JVM monitoring and management support
4003 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(void*, JVM_GetManagement(jint version))
4004   return Management::get_jmm_interface(version);
4005 JVM_END
4006 
4007 // com.sun.tools.attach.VirtualMachine agent properties support
4008 //
4009 // Initialize the agent properties with the properties maintained in the VM
4010 JVM_ENTRY(jobject, JVM_InitAgentProperties(JNIEnv *env, jobject properties))
4011   JVMWrapper("JVM_InitAgentProperties");
4012   ResourceMark rm;
4013 
4014   Handle props(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(properties));
4015 
4016   PUTPROP(props, "sun.java.command", Arguments::java_command());
4017   PUTPROP(props, "sun.jvm.flags", Arguments::jvm_flags());
4018   PUTPROP(props, "sun.jvm.args", Arguments::jvm_args());
4019   return properties;
4020 JVM_END
4021 
4022 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetEnclosingMethodInfo(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass))
4023 {
4024   JVMWrapper("JVM_GetEnclosingMethodInfo");
4025   JvmtiVMObjectAllocEventCollector oam;
4026 
4027   if (ofClass == NULL) {
4028     return NULL;
4029   }
4030   Handle mirror(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(ofClass));
4031   // Special handling for primitive objects
4032   if (java_lang_Class::is_primitive(mirror())) {
4033     return NULL;
4034   }
4035   Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror());
4036   if (!k->is_instance_klass()) {
4037     return NULL;
4038   }
4039   InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
4040   int encl_method_class_idx = ik->enclosing_method_class_index();
4041   if (encl_method_class_idx == 0) {
4042     return NULL;
4043   }
4044   objArrayOop dest_o = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Object_klass(), 3, CHECK_NULL);
4045   objArrayHandle dest(THREAD, dest_o);
4046   Klass* enc_k = ik->constants()->klass_at(encl_method_class_idx, CHECK_NULL);
4047   dest->obj_at_put(0, enc_k->java_mirror());
4048   int encl_method_method_idx = ik->enclosing_method_method_index();
4049   if (encl_method_method_idx != 0) {
4050     Symbol* sym = ik->constants()->symbol_at(
4051                         extract_low_short_from_int(
4052                           ik->constants()->name_and_type_at(encl_method_method_idx)));
4053     Handle str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(sym, CHECK_NULL);
4054     dest->obj_at_put(1, str());
4055     sym = ik->constants()->symbol_at(
4056               extract_high_short_from_int(
4057                 ik->constants()->name_and_type_at(encl_method_method_idx)));
4058     str = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(sym, CHECK_NULL);
4059     dest->obj_at_put(2, str());
4060   }
4061   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(dest());
4062 }
4063 JVM_END
4064 
4065 // Returns an array of java.lang.String objects containing the input arguments to the VM.
4066 JVM_ENTRY(jobjectArray, JVM_GetVmArguments(JNIEnv *env))
4067   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
4068 
4069   if (Arguments::num_jvm_args() == 0 && Arguments::num_jvm_flags() == 0) {
4070     return NULL;
4071   }
4072 
4073   char** vm_flags = Arguments::jvm_flags_array();
4074   char** vm_args = Arguments::jvm_args_array();
4075   int num_flags = Arguments::num_jvm_flags();
4076   int num_args = Arguments::num_jvm_args();
4077 
4078   InstanceKlass* ik = SystemDictionary::String_klass();
4079   objArrayOop r = oopFactory::new_objArray(ik, num_args + num_flags, CHECK_NULL);
4080   objArrayHandle result_h(THREAD, r);
4081 
4082   int index = 0;
4083   for (int j = 0; j < num_flags; j++, index++) {
4084     Handle h = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str(vm_flags[j], CHECK_NULL);
4085     result_h->obj_at_put(index, h());
4086   }
4087   for (int i = 0; i < num_args; i++, index++) {
4088     Handle h = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str(vm_args[i], CHECK_NULL);
4089     result_h->obj_at_put(index, h());
4090   }
4091   return (jobjectArray) JNIHandles::make_local(env, result_h());
4092 JVM_END
4093 
4094 JVM_ENTRY_NO_ENV(jint, JVM_FindSignal(const char *name))
4095   return os::get_signal_number(name);
4096 JVM_END